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seal noun | verb
 1 
seal / sil ; si:l /noun C
1. a large sea animal that eats fish and lives around coasts海豹
picture atFOOD CHAIN
2.
a. a mark that has a special design and shows the legal or official authority of a person or organization印记,图记:
The document carried the seal of the governor's office.文件上盖有州长办公室的图章。
b. the object that is used to make this mark印章,图章
3. a piece of rubber or plastic that keeps air, water, dirt etc out of something〔防止空气、水、灰尘等渗入的〕密封条,密封纸:
airtight / watertight seal
an airtight seal around the windows窗户四周的密封条
4. a piece of WAX , paper, wire etc that you have to break in order to open a container, document etc封蜡,封条,火漆
5. seal of approval if you give something your seal of approval, you say that you approve of it, especially officially正式认可,正式批准:
A number of employers have already given their seal of approval to the scheme.一些雇主已经对这项计划表示认可。
6. set the seal on sth BrEto make something definite or complete确定某事,使某事成定局:
In 1972, Nixon himself went to China to set the seal on the new relationship.1972 年尼克松亲自访华以确立新的外交关系。

 2 
sealverb T
1. also seal up to close an entrance or a container with something that stops air, water etc from coming in or out of it〔为防止空气、水等渗入或渗出〕把…封住,封闭:
The window was sealed shut.这扇窗户被封了起来。
seal a joint / crack / opening / gap
A quick way to seal awkward gaps is to use a foam filler.封闭难弄的裂缝的快捷办法就是用泡沫填充剂。
Dried milk is kept in hermetically sealed (=very tightly closed) containers.奶粉储藏在完全密封的容器里。
2. if a building, area, or country is sealed, no one can enter or leave it封闭,封锁〔建筑物、地区、国家〕:
Authorities plan to seal the border.当局计划要封锁边境。
3. to close an envelope, package etc by using something sticky to hold its edges in place粘住,封住〔信封、包裹等〕:
He wrote the address and sealed the envelope.他写好地址,封上信封。
4. to cover the surface of something with something that will protect it封盖…的表面:
Wooden decks should be sealed to prevent cracking.木板平台应该刷防护漆防止开裂。
5. seal sb's fate to make something, especially something bad, sure to happen决定某人的命运〔尤指厄运〕:
The outbreak of war sealed the government's fate.战争的爆发决定了政府的命运。
6. seal a deal / bargain / pact etc to make an agreement more formal or definite达成协议/交易/协定等
7. seal a victory / win / match to make a victory certain锁定胜局:
Smith's goal sealed the victory.史密斯的入球锁定了胜局。
my lips are sealedmy lips are sealed at LIP(5)
all signed and sealed at SIGN² (6)
 PHRASAL VERBS 
seal sth ↔ in
to stop something that is inside something else from getting out
密藏〔某物〕,将〔某物〕封住:
Fry the meat quickly to seal in the juices.把肉快煎一下锁住肉汁。

seal sth ↔ off
to stop people from entering an area or building, because it is dangerous
〔因有危险而〕封闭,封锁〔某地区或某幢建筑〕:
Following a bomb warning, police have sealed off the whole area.接到有炸弹的警告后,警方封锁了整个地区。

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