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中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956
rush verb | noun
 1 
rush / rQF ; rQF /verb
1. MOVE QUICKLY 快速移动, I always + adv / prepto move very quickly, especially because you need to be somewhere very soon〔尤因赶路而〕急速行进，冲，奔;SYNhurry
•A small girl rushed past her.一个小女孩匆匆从她身边经过。
•Mo rushed off down the corridor.莫匆匆走过走廊。
2. rush to do sth to do something very quickly and without delay赶忙（赶紧）做某事:
•I rushed to pack my suitcase before she came back.趁她还没回来我赶紧把手提箱收拾好。
•He rushed to help his comrade.他赶紧去帮他的同事。
3. DO STH TOO QUICKLY 仓促做某事, I,Tto do or decide something too quickly, especially so that you do not have time to do it carefully or well仓促行事; 匆匆决定:
•He does not intend to rush his decision.他不想仓促作出决定。
[+ into ]
•I'm not rushing into marriage again.我不急于再婚。
[+ through ]
•She rushed through her script.她匆匆地答完考卷。
rush it / things
•When we first met, neither of us wanted to rush things.我们刚认识时，谁也不想仓促行事。
4. TAKE / SEND URGENTLY 迅速带走/送出, T always + adv / prepto take or send someone or something somewhere very quickly, especially because of an unexpected problem〔尤因意外事件而〕急送〔某人或某物去某处〕:
rush sb / sth to sth
•The Red Cross rushed medical supplies to the war zone.红十字会火速将医疗物资送往战区。
•Dan was rushed to hospital with serious head injuries.丹因头部受重伤被急速送往医院。
5. MAKE SB HURRY 催促某人, Tto try to make someone do something more quickly than they want to催促，使赶紧:
•I'm sorry to rush you, but we need a decision by Friday.很抱歉催你，只是我们在星期五之前需要作出决定。
rush sb into (doing) sth
•They felt they were being rushed into choosing a new leader.他们觉得自己是被催着去选一位新领导。
6. LIQUID 液体, I always + adv / prepif water or another liquid rushes somewhere, it moves quickly〔水、液体等〕快速流动:
•Water rushed through the gorge.水湍急地流过峡谷。
7. BLOOD 血液, blood rushes to sb's face / cheeks used to say that someone's face becomes red because they feel embarrassed〔因感到尴尬〕某人的脸/面颊涨红:
•I felt the blood rush to my face as I heard my name.我听到我的名字时脸一下子涨得通红。
8. ATTACK 攻击, Tto attack a person or place suddenly and in a group〔一伙人〕突然袭击:
•They rushed the guard and stole his keys.他们突袭卫兵并偷走了他的钥匙。
9. AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES 美国大学 AmE
a. Tto give parties for students, have meetings etc, in order to decide whether to let them join your FRATERNITY or SORORITY (=type of club)〔大学生联谊会通过举办聚会等〕招纳，招收〔新会员〕
b. I,Tto go through the process of trying to be accepted into one of these clubs争取加入〔大学生联谊会〕
10. AMERICAN FOOTBALL 美式足球, I,Tto carry the ball forward带（球）跑动，跑动带（球）
 PHRASAL VERBS 
rush around BrE
to try to do a lot of things in a short period of time〔在短时间内〕赶做许多事; 匆匆忙忙地做，奔忙:
•Get things ready early so that you don't have to rush around at the last minute.把事情早点准备好，以免在最后时刻匆匆忙忙的。
rush sth ↔ out
to make a new product, book etc available for sale very quickly赶制〔新产品〕; 赶印〔书〕:
•The new edition was rushed out just before Christmas.新版就在圣诞节前赶印了出来。
rush sth ↔ through
to deal with official or government business more quickly than usual匆匆地处理〔公务〕:
rush sth through sth
•The legislation was rushed through parliament.这项立法在议会仓促通过。
 2 
rushnoun
1. FAST MOVEMENT 快速移动, sing.a sudden fast movement of things or people冲，奔:
rush of air / wind / water
•She felt a cold rush of air as she wound down her window.她摇下窗子，感到一股冷风吹来。
in a rush
•Her words came out in a rush.她话说得很快。
•At five past twelve there was a mad rush to the dinner hall.十二点零五分的时候人们疯狂地冲向餐厅。
2. HURRY 赶紧, sing., Ua situation in which you need to hurry匆忙，赶紧:
•I knew there would be a last-minute rush to meet the deadline.我就知道最后赶期限的时候会很紧张。
•Don't worry, there's no rush . We don't have to be at the station until 10.别担心，不用急的，我们十点到车站就可以。
do sth in a rush ( = do something quickly because you need to hurry )赶紧做某事
•I had to do my homework in a rush because I was late.我得赶紧做家庭作业，来不及了。
be in a rush
•I'm sorry, I can't talk now – I'm in a rush.对不起，我现在不能聊，我在赶时间。
3. BUSY PERIOD 繁忙时期, the rush the time in the day, month, year etc when a place or group of people is particularly busy特别忙碌的时期;
⇒peak:
•The cafe is quiet until the lunchtime rush begins.这家小餐馆在午饭高峰时间开始之前都很清闲。
the Christmas rush 圣诞节购物热潮
⇒RUSH HOUR
4. PEOPLE WANTING STH 人们需要某物, sing.a situation in which a lot of people suddenly try to do or get something〔很多人〕争做; 急需; 抢购:
[+ on ]
•There's always a rush on swimsuits in the hot weather.到了热天泳衣总是热销。
rush to do sth
•the rush to put computers in all schools给所有学校都安装计算机的热潮
⇒GOLD RUSH
5. FEELING 感觉, sing.
a. informala sudden strong, usually pleasant feeling that you get from taking a drug or from doing something exciting〔服用毒品或做了兴奋的事后产生的〕快感，亢奋;
⇒high:
•The feeling of power gave me such a rush.权力的感觉让我如此兴奋。
•an adrenalin rush 一阵兴奋
b. rush of anger / excitement / gratitude etc a sudden very strong feeling of anger etc一阵怒火/激动/感激等:
•I felt a rush of excitement when she arrived.她来到的时候，我感到一阵激动。
•A rush of jealousy swept through her.她心中一阵嫉妒。
6. PLANT 植物, C usually plurala type of tall grass that grows in water, often used for making baskets灯心草〔常用来编筐〕
⇒picture atFLOWER¹
7. FILM 电影, rushes pl.the first prints of a film before it has been EDITED毛片;SYNdailies AmE
8. AMERICAN STUDENTS 美国学生, UAmEthe time when students in American universities who want to join a FRATERNITY or SORORITY (=type of club) go to a lot of parties in order to try to be accepted〔美国大学生联谊会的〕纳新活动（时间）:
•rush week纳新活动周

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