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朗文双解
- 朗文双解.mdx
- 朗文双解.mdd
Publication Date: 2009-6-1 | ISBN: 9787560086040
Number of Entries: 58,244 | 37,375(orig.)
Description:
朗文系列词典一直是世所公认的权威英语学习词典。《朗文当代高级英语辞典》（第四版）秉承朗文词典的一贯特色，同时又紧跟时代步伐，让读者体验“鲜活”的当代英语，为之全面提供口语交流、阅读、写作和翻译的解决方案，是英语学习型词典的杰出典范。
• 收词全面：收录词条、短语106，000馀条，其中包含大量新词、新义
• 详解语法：设有“语法”、“词语辨析”和“词语聚焦”专栏，深入剖析语法、近义词
• 突出搭配：66，000馀条醒目的搭配令遣词造句得心应手、自然地道
• 例证自然：155，000个例证全部来自现实生活，保证了语言的真实性
• 注重口语：开辟专栏详解口语短语，有助于提高交际能力
• 释义简明：释义词汇控制在2000基本词以内，浅显易懂，避免循环查证
• 同反并收：收录7000馀个同义词和反义词，方便记忆，成对掌握
• 英美兼顾：以英国英语的拼写、读音和用法为主，同时兼顾美国英语
• 标注词频：对口语和书面语中最常用的3000词标注词频，便于读者精准掌握
• 插图丰富：随处可见的插图形象地展示了词语之间的联系与差别
Data from PDAWIKI; Modded by Hugh for Mdict
2014 04 21
历史：
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- breathe 1
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pain noun | verb
1
pain / pen ; peIn /noun
1. C,Uthe feeling you have when part of your body hurts〔肉体上的〕疼，痛，疼痛
have a pain in your stomach / leg / side etc胃疼/腿疼/肋部疼等
be in pain疼痛
chest pain / back pain / neck pain etc胸痛/背痛/颈痛等
severe / terrible / chronic pain严重的/可怕的/慢性的疼痛
sharp pain ( = a short but severe pain )剧痛
excruciating pain ( = very severe pain )极度的疼痛
dull pain ( = one that is not severe but continues for a long time )隐痛
nagging pain ( = one that continues for a long time and keeps BOTHERING you )难以消除的疼痛
shooting pain ( = a severe pain that starts in one place then quickly moves to another )刺痛，剧痛
ease / relieve / kill pain减轻/缓解/消除疼痛
pain relief / control疼痛的缓解/控制
inflict pain (on sb)让（某人）遭受痛苦
labour pains ( = pain felt by a woman who is starting to have a baby )分娩疼痛
aches and pains ( = slight feelings of pain that are not very serious )〔轻微的〕疼痛
[+ in ]
2. C,Uthe feeling of unhappiness you have when you are sad, upset, etc痛苦; 苦恼; 烦恼:
PAIN
pain in different parts of your body身体不同部位的疼痛:
headache头痛, backache背痛, toothache牙痛, earache耳朵痛, stomach ache 胃痛, my leg / arm / neck etc hurts 我的腿/胳膊/颈部等疼痛
to feel a lot of pain感到非常疼痛:
be in agony
what you say when something hurts疼痛时所说的话:
▪ ouch
⇒painful, sore, twinge
2
painverb T
1. it pains sb to do sth formalused to say that it is very difficult and upsetting for someone to have to do something（不得不）做某事令某人难受
1
pain / pen ; peIn /noun
1. C,Uthe feeling you have when part of your body hurts〔肉体上的〕疼，痛，疼痛
have a pain in your stomach / leg / side etc胃疼/腿疼/肋部疼等
be in pain疼痛
chest pain / back pain / neck pain etc胸痛/背痛/颈痛等
severe / terrible / chronic pain严重的/可怕的/慢性的疼痛
sharp pain ( = a short but severe pain )剧痛
excruciating pain ( = very severe pain )极度的疼痛
dull pain ( = one that is not severe but continues for a long time )隐痛
nagging pain ( = one that continues for a long time and keeps BOTHERING you )难以消除的疼痛
shooting pain ( = a severe pain that starts in one place then quickly moves to another )刺痛，剧痛
ease / relieve / kill pain减轻/缓解/消除疼痛
pain relief / control疼痛的缓解/控制
inflict pain (on sb)让（某人）遭受痛苦
labour pains ( = pain felt by a woman who is starting to have a baby )分娩疼痛
aches and pains ( = slight feelings of pain that are not very serious )〔轻微的〕疼痛
[+ in ]
•The pain in her jaw had come back.她的下巴又痛起来。
•I had a nasty pain in my leg.我的腿疼得厉害。
•Greg was in a lot of pain .格雷格疼痛万分。
•If you suffer from back pain , consult your doctor before attempting this exercise.如果你有背痛的毛病，进行这种锻炼之前要先向医生咨询。
•The patient complained of severe chest pains .那位病人自诉胸口剧烈疼痛。
•She felt a sharp pain in her stomach.她感到胃部一阵剧痛。
•Morphine is used to relieve pain .吗啡用于止痛。
•drugs for pain relief 止痛药
•She hated the thought of anyone inflicting pain on an animal.她很不愿意想到有人虐待动物。
•a few minor aches and pains 几处轻微的疼痛
⇒GROWING PAINS(2)2. C,Uthe feeling of unhappiness you have when you are sad, upset, etc痛苦; 苦恼; 烦恼:
•the pain and grief of bereavement丧亲之痛
cause (sb) pain / inflict pain on sb
•She hated to say the words, for fear of causing pain.她讨厌说那些话，怕伤害了别人。
3. be a pain (in the neck) spoken also be a pain in the ass / arse / backside / butt not politeto be very annoying令人极其讨厌:
•There were times when Joe could be a real pain in the neck.有时候乔真的非常讨厌。
•It's a pain, having to go upstairs to make the coffee every time.每次都得上楼去煮咖啡，真讨厌。
4. take / go to (great) pains to do sth also take pains with / over sth to make a special effort to do something煞费苦心做某事; 十分努力地做某事:
•He's taken great pains to improve his image.他煞费苦心地改善自己的形象。
5. be at pains to do sth to be especially careful to make sure people understand what you are saying or what you plan to do小心翼翼地做某事〔以免别人误解〕:
•Roy was at pains to point out that English was the only exam he'd ever failed.罗伊小心翼翼地点明英语是他唯一曾经考试不及格的学科。
6. for your pains as a reward for something you worked to achieve – used especially when this is disappointing作为辛劳的报酬〔尤指结果令人失望〕:
•I fetched the file, and all I got for my pains was a dirty look from Simon.我去拿来了文件，而我得到的回报竟是西蒙厌恶的一瞥。
7. on / under pain of death at the risk of being killed as punishment, if you do not obey违者处死:
•Communist activity was prohibited on pain of death.过去禁止共产主义活动，违者处死。
FOCUS PAIN
pain in different parts of your body身体不同部位的疼痛:
headache头痛, backache背痛, toothache牙痛, earache耳朵痛, stomach ache 胃痛, my leg / arm / neck etc hurts 我的腿/胳膊/颈部等疼痛
to feel a lot of pain感到非常疼痛:
be in agony
what you say when something hurts疼痛时所说的话:
▪ ouch
⇒painful, sore, twinge
2
painverb T
1. it pains sb to do sth formalused to say that it is very difficult and upsetting for someone to have to do something（不得不）做某事令某人难受
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