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CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
loan noun | verb
 1 
loan / lon ; lEJn /noun
1. Can amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc〔银行等的〕贷款
take out a loan ( = borrow money )借贷
repay / pay off / pay back a loan ( = give back money you have borrowed )偿还贷款
make a loan AmE ( = give someone a loan )放贷
bank loan ( = money lent by a bank )银行贷款
car / home loan ( = a loan to buy a car etc )汽车/住房贷款
personal loan ( = money lent to an INDIVIDUAL )个人贷款
business loan ( = money lent to a business )企业贷款
student loan ( = money lent to students to pay for university )学生贷款
interest-free loan ( = a loan on which you only repay the amount you borrowed )无息贷款
loan repayment贷款偿还
[+ of ]
a loan of £60,0006 万英镑的贷款
I had to take out a loan to buy my car.我只得贷款买车。
It'll be years before we've paid off the loan .我们要过好几年才能还清贷款。
The organization was allowed to make loans to private businesses.这个机构获准向私人企业发放贷款。
I'll get a bank loan if necessary.需要的话我会向银行贷款。
The average home loan is now almost triple what it was at the beginning of the Eighties.现在的平均住房贷款几乎是八十年代初的三倍。
An interest-free loan fund is available for students who find themselves in unforeseen financial difficulty.有一个提供无息贷款的基金,学生如果遇到意外的经济困难可获得它的帮助。
They were unable to keep up with their loan repayments .他们无法继续还贷。
2. sing.when you lend something to someone借出:
[+ of ]
Thanks for the loan of your camera.谢谢你借相机给我。
3. on loan (from sb / sth) if something or someone is on loan, they have been borrowed(从某人处/某处)借出(的):
The book I wanted was out on loan.我要的书借出去了。
paintings on loan from the Louvre从卢浮宫借来的画
Cantona initially went on loan to Leeds United.坎通纳最初是借给利兹联队的。

 2 
loanverb T
1. AmEto lend someone something, especially money借给〔尤指钱〕:
loan sb sth
Can you loan me $5?你能借我 5 美元吗?
Jeff's loaned us his car for the weekend.杰夫把车借给我们周末使用。
2. also loan out BrEto lend something valuable to someone把〔贵重物品〕出借给〔某人〕:
The National Library has loaned several manuscripts.国家图书馆出借了几部手稿。
loan sth to sb / sth
Two of the steam trains have been loaned to other railways.其中两列蒸汽火车借给别的铁路公司了。

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