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CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 2007 COCA: 2074

column

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈkɒləm/
/ˈkɑːləm/
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  1.  
    (abbreviation col.)
    one of the straight sections from top to bottom into which text on a page or screen is divided（书、报纸等印刷页上的）栏
    • a dictionary with two columns per page每页有两栏正文的字典
    • column of something a column of text一栏正文
    • at the bottom of the right-hand column of this page在此页面右栏的底部
    • The website has an attractive two-column format.该网站具有有吸引力的两列格式。
    • in a column Click on the name of your account in the left-hand column.在左侧栏中单击您的帐户名称。
    • Put a mark in the appropriate column.在适当的栏里标上记号。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • regular
    • daily
    • weekly
    • …
    verb + column
    • have
    • write
    • read
    • …
    column + noun
    • inches
    preposition
    • in a/​the column
    • column about
    • column on
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     a series of numbers or words arranged one under the other down a page纵行（数字或字）
    • column of something to add up a column of figures把纵行数字相加
    • the fifth column of Table 4表4的第五列
    • in a column The numbers in the left-hand column are not relevant here.左列中的数字在此不相关。
    • The last column contains the probability of each of those outcomes occurring.最后一列包含每个结果发生的概率。
    compare row1 (3)
  3.  
     a part of a newspaper, magazine or website that appears regularly and deals with a particular subject or is written by a particular writer（报刊的）专栏，栏目
    • She writes a monthly column for a leading national newspaper.她每月为一家领先的全国性报纸撰写专栏。
    • a newspaper/weekly column报纸/每周专栏
    • the financial column金融专栏
    • in a column I disagree with a lot of what he writes in his column.我不同意他在专栏中写的很多内容。
    • I always read her column in the local paper.我一直读她在当地报纸上的专栏文章。
    • column on/about something The website features a regular column on parenting.该网站设有有关育儿的常规专栏。
    • column by somebody She always read the column by the local vicar in the parish magazine.她总是在教区杂志上阅读当地牧师的专栏文章。
    see also advice column, agony column, gossip column, personal column
    Extra Examples
    • He has a regular column in a weekly newspaper.他在一份周报上开了一个固定专栏。
    • She saw his name in an obituary column.她在讣告栏中看到了他的名字。
    • a weekly column on films showing in London评论在伦敦上映的电影的每周专栏
    • a weekly column on movies showing in the capital评论在首都上映的电影的每周专栏
    • The website runs an online advice column for teenagers.这个网站为青少年开设了一个在线解答疑难的专栏。
    Topics Literature and writinga2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • regular
    • daily
    • weekly
    • …
    verb + column
    • have
    • write
    • read
    • …
    column + noun
    • inches
    preposition
    • in a/​the column
    • column about
    • column on
    • …
    See full entry
  4. a tall, solid post, usually round and made of stone, that supports or decorates a building or stands alone as a monument柱；（通常为）圆形石柱；纪念柱
    • The temple is supported by marble columns.这座庙宇由大理石柱支撑。
    • Nelson's Column in Trafalgar Square is one of London's best-known landmarks.特拉法尔加广场上的纳尔逊柱是伦敦最有名的地标建筑之一。
    Extra Examples
    • The roof is supported by four huge columns.房顶由 4 根巨大的石柱支撑。
    • colonnades of fluted Doric columns饰有凹槽的多立斯柱廊
    • Corinthian columns are decorated with leaves at the top.科林斯柱顶装饰着叶子。
    • It was an Athenian temple with long colonnades of limestone columns.这是一座雅典神庙，上面长着石灰石柱廊。
    • The churches have classical columns and decoration.教堂都有传统的石柱和装饰。
    • The temple is supported by fluted marble columns.寺庙由带槽纹的大理石柱支撑。
    Topics Buildingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • huge
    • tall
    • fluted
    • …
    column + verb
    • support something
    See full entry
  5. a thing that is like a column in shape圆柱状物；柱形物
    • a column of smoke (= smoke rising straight up)烟柱
    see also spinal column, steering columnTopics Colours and Shapesc1
  6. a long, moving line of people or vehicles（人或车辆排成行移动的）长列，纵队
    • a long column of troops and tanks部队和坦克的长列纵队
    • to march in columns列纵队前进
    see also fifth column
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • huge
    • long
    • armoured/​armored
    • …
    preposition
    • in columns
    • column of
    phrases
    • the head of the column
    See full entry
    More Like This Silent lettersSilent letters
    7. Word Originlate Middle English: partly from Old French columpne, reinforced by its source, Latin columna ‘pillar’.

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