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中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494

supply

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/səˈplaɪ/
/səˈplaɪ/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1.  
     [countable] an amount of something that is provided or available to be used供应量；供给量；储备
    • Advances in agriculture increased the food supply.农业的进步增加了粮食供应。
    • Demand for skilled labour outstrips supply.对熟练劳动力的需求超过了供应。
    • We ordered a month's supply of oil.我们订购了一个月的石油供应。
    • We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.我们不能保证提供充足的原料。
    see also money supply
    Extra Examples
    • Supplies of food are almost exhausted.贮存的食物快吃完了。
    • By the end of the winter the supply of grain was severely depleted.冬季快要结束时，粮食供给已经消耗得差不多了。
    • Domestic coal supplies were more plentiful in the 1950s.20 世纪 50 年代，国内煤炭供应更为充足。
    • He has an endless supply of corny jokes.他有说不完的老掉牙的笑话。
    • Hurry, as we only have a limited supply of these TVs in stock!这些电视存货有限，欲购从速！
    • I went to the office supply store.我去了办公用品商店。
    • The injured climbers had only meagre supplies of water and peanuts to live off.受伤的登山者只剩下少量的水和花生赖以生存。
    • It is impossible to measure the total supply of money in circulation.无法计算出流通中的货币供应总量。
    • Make sure you have an adequate supply of brochures.确保宣传小册子供应充足。
    • The body needs a fresh supply of vitamin C every day.人体每天都需要新的维生素 C 供给。
    • The farmers depend on a casual labour supply at harvest time.农场主在收获季节需要依靠临时工。
    • The studio produced a steady supply of good films.这家制片厂不断制作优秀电影。
    • There will soon be a shortfall in supply of qualified young people.合格年轻人才的短缺将很快出现。
    • We should lay in a good supply of beer for the party.我们应该为聚会贮备大量的啤酒。
    • a supply of spare batteries备用电池的供给
    • the provision of a reliable supply of clean water to rural communities为乡村地区稳定地提供洁净水
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • total
    • available
    • endless
    • …
    verb + supply
    • have
    • get
    • lay in
    • …
    supply + verb
    • increase
    • fall
    • exceed demand
    • …
    supply + noun
    • chain
    • line
    • network
    • …
    preposition
    • supply of
    • supply to
    phrases
    • be in short supply
    • demand and supply
    • supply and demand
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
    supplies
    [plural] the things such as food, medicines, fuel, etc. that are needed by a group of people, for example an army or expedition（军队或探险队等的）补给，补给品
    • Our supplies were running out.我们的补给快用完了。
    • food and medical supplies for refugees难民食品和医疗用品
    Extra Examples
    • The Red Cross flew emergency food supplies into the war zone.红十字会把应急食物空运到战区。
    • Rebel action threatened relief supplies.叛乱威胁到了救济品的供应。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • abundant
    • plentiful
    • limited
    • …
    verb + supplies
    • bring
    • bring in
    • lay in
    • …
    supplies + verb
    • hold out
    • last
    • be depleted
    • …
    preposition
    • supply of
    See full entry
  3.  
     [uncountable] the act of supplying something; the fact of receiving something that is being supplied供应；供给；提供；补给
    • the electricity/energy/gas supply电力/能源/天然气供应
    • The storm disrupted the town's power supply.暴风雨使城市的电力供应中断。
    • A stroke is caused by disruption to the blood supply to the brain.中风是由于大脑血液供应中断引起的。
    • the supply of goods and services商品和服务的提供
    • a contract for the supply of timber木材供应合同
    see also water supply
    Extra Examples
    • The UN has agreed to allow the supply of emergency aid.联合国已同意允许提供紧急援助。
    • A stroke can disrupt the supply of oxygen to the brain.中风可导致大脑供氧中断。
    • The electricity supply had been cut off.电力供应被切断了。
    • The electricity company disconnected our supply for non-payment of a bill.电力公司因我们有一笔账没付而切断了我们的电。
    4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French soupleer, from Latin supplere ‘fill up’, from sub- ‘from below’ + plere ‘fill’. The early sense of the noun was ‘assistance, relief’ (chiefly a Scots use).
Idioms
in short supply
  1. not existing in large enough quantities to satisfy demand不充裕；短缺；紧缺
    • Basic foodstuffs were in short supply.基本食物紧缺。
    • Sunshine will be in short supply for the west coast.西海岸将不会有充足的阳光。
    • Safe drinking water is in desperately short supply.安全饮用水极度短缺。

supply

verb
 OPAL WOPAL S
/səˈplaɪ/
/səˈplaɪ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they supply
/səˈplaɪ/
/səˈplaɪ/
he / she / it supplies
/səˈplaɪz/
/səˈplaɪz/
past simple supplied
/səˈplaɪd/
/səˈplaɪd/
past participle supplied
/səˈplaɪd/
/səˈplaɪd/
-ing form supplying
/səˈplaɪɪŋ/
/səˈplaɪɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. to provide somebody/something with something that they need or want, especially in large quantities（尤指大量）供应，供给，提供
    • supply something to somebody/something The company supplied sports equipment to schools.该公司向学校提供运动器材。
    • supply somebody/something with something The company supplied schools with sports equipment.该公司向学校提供了运动器材。
    • supply somebody/something The well stopped supplying water for the village many years ago.许多年前，这口井停止为该村庄供水。
    • foods supplying our daily vitamin needs为我们提供日常所需维生素的食物
    • This information was kindly supplied by the manufacturer.该信息由制造商提供。
    • Please supply your email address.请提供您的电子邮件地址。
    • He was charged with intent to supply (= planning to sell) class A drugs.他被控提供（计划销售）A类药物的意图。
    Extra Examples
    • Foreign governments supplied arms to the rebels.一些外国政府向反叛者提供武器。
    • Foreign governments supplied the rebels with arms.一些外国政府向反叛者提供武器。
    • This one power station keeps half the country supplied with electricity.仅这一个发电站就能供应全国一半的电力。
    • Local schools supply many of the volunteers.许多志愿者来自当地学校。
    • She was jailed for supplying drugs.她因供应毒品被监禁。
    • Calvin readily supplied the information.卡尔文欣然提供了信息。
    • Each applicant is asked to supply a portfolio of work at interview.每名求职者在面试时必须提供自己的作品集。
    • Any room where gas is used must be adequately supplied with air.任何使用煤气的房间都必须有充足的空气。
    • He refused to supply the police with information.他拒绝向警方提供信息。
    • She kept the guests well supplied with champagne.她保证客人有充足的香槟供应。
    • The water was supplied from a tanker.水由罐车提供。
    • a buffet supper, generously supplied by club members俱乐部会员慷慨提供的自助晚餐
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • amply
    • well
    • adequately
    • …
    verb + supply
    • agree to
    • refuse to
    • fail to
    • …
    preposition
    • for
    • from
    • to
    • …
    phrases
    • a contract to supply something
    • keep somebody/​something supplied with something
    • with intent to supply (somebody/​something)
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French soupleer, from Latin supplere ‘fill up’, from sub- ‘from below’ + plere ‘fill’. The early sense of the noun was ‘assistance, relief’ (chiefly a Scots use).
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
supplysupplyD.J.:[səˈplai]K.K.:[səˈplaɪ]vt.1.■供给, 供应Our task is to supply vegetables all the year round.我们的任务是全年供应蔬菜。The school supplies books for the children.学校为儿童提供书本。He supplied food and clothing for his reputation.他为了自己的名誉而赞助衣食。It supplies an urgent need.这满足了急需。Rocks and stumps supplied the place of chairs at the picnic.野餐时石头和树桩都充当了椅子。The shop was unable to supply what she wanted.这商店不能供应她所需要的商品。n.1.■供给, 供应, 补给The water supply to the room failed.这房间的供水中断了。2.■供给物, 供应品; 储备物质; 粮食, 生活用品Who will be responsible for the expedition's supplies?谁将负责探险队的物资供应?
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
supply noun | verb
 1 
sup·ply / sE5plaI ; sE5plaI /noun (plural supplies)
1. AMOUNT AVAILABLE 可用量, Can amount of something that is available to be used供应量，供给量:
[+ of ]
•I've only got a week's supply of tablets left.药片我只剩下一周的量了。
plentiful / abundant / adequate etc supply
•There was a plentiful supply of cheap labour.有大量廉价劳动力。
•The nation's fuel supplies will not last forever.这个国家的燃料供应不会无穷无尽。
•To protect the food supply , the government ordered the slaughter of affected cattle.为保护食品的供应，政府下令宰杀被感染的牛。
⇒MONEY SUPPLY
2. NECESSARY THINGS 必需品, supplies pl.food, clothes, and things necessary for daily life or for a particular purpose, especially for a group of people over a period of time日用（必需）品〔尤指供一群人在一段时间内用〕:
•Supplies were brought in by air.补给品通过空运送到了。
vital / essential / emergency supplies
•trucks loaded with emergency supplies载满紧急救援物资的卡车
medical / school / cleaning etc supplies
•foreign aid used to buy medical supplies用于购买医药物资的外国援助款项
3. gas / electricity / water etc supply a system that is used to supply gas etc煤气/电力/自来水等供应（系统）:
•the public water supply公共水源
•If you fail to pay your bill, you run the risk of having your electricity supply cut off (=stopped) .如果你不付账单，就有可能被断电。
4. ACT OF SUPPLYING 供应, Uwhen you supply something供应，供给，补给:
[+ of / to ]
•The military government is trying to stop the supply of guns to the rebels.军政府在试图切断叛军的枪支补给。
5. supply ship / convoy / route etc a ship etc used for bringing or storing supplies补给船/车（船）队/路线等
⇒in short supply at SHORT¹ (5b)
 2 
supplyverb
supplied, supplying, supplies T
1. to provide people with something that they need or want, especially regularly over a long period of time供应，供给，提供〔所需物品〕:
•Paint for the project was supplied by the city.用于这个项目的油漆由市里提供。
supply sb with sth
•An informer supplied the police with the names of those involved in the crime.有告密者向警方提供了涉案人员的名字。
supply sth to sb
•They were arrested for supplying drugs to street dealers.他们因向街头毒品贩子提供毒品而被逮捕。
2. be well / poorly / generously supplied with sth to have a lot of something, a little of something etc某物供应充分/不足/充足:
•The lounge was well supplied with ashtrays.休息室备有大量的烟灰缸。
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494

supply
1 supply /səˈplaɪ/ noun
plural supplies
1 supply
/səˈplaɪ/
noun
plural supplies
Learner's definition of SUPPLY
1 
: the amount of something that is available to be used储备
[count]
[noncount]
— see also money supply
2 
supplies [plural] : things (such as food, equipment, fuel, etc.) that are needed for a particular purpose and that will be used by a particular person or group补给品
3 
[noncount] : the process or system by which something is provided to a person, place, etc.供给；供应
4 
[noncount] : the quantities of goods or services that are offered for sale at a particular time or at one price供应量；供给量
— see also supply and demand
2 supply /səˈplaɪ/ verb
supplies; supplied; supplying
2 supply
/səˈplaɪ/
verb
supplies; supplied; supplying
Learner's definition of SUPPLY
[+ object]
: to make (something) available to be used : to provide someone or something with (something that is needed or wanted)提供，供给，供应（所需物品）
— often + to
— often + with
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
supply v 供应,补给 (sup 在下面+ply=重叠下去=供应[下去])
plic, pli, ply=fold 重叠,折叠
complicate v 弄复杂 (com 全部+plic+ate=全部重叠起来=弄复杂)
complication n 混乱,复杂 (complicate+ion)
explicate v 解释,阐明 (ex 出+plic+ate=把重叠的东西弄出来=解释)
explicable a 可以解释的 (ex 出+plic+able)
explicit a 明白的,直爽的 (ex 出+plic+it=[说话]不重叠的=直截了当的)
implicate v 牵连,含蓄表达 (im 进+plic+ate=[说话]进入重叠=含蓄表达)
implication n 连累,含蓄 (implicate+ion)
implicit a 含蓄的 (im 进+plic+it=重叠表达=含蓄的)
replicate v 复制 (re 重新+plic+ate=再重叠[一份]=复制)
replica n 复制品 (re+plic+a 表名词)
accomplice n 同谋 (ac+com 共同+plice=共同重叠在一起[做事]=同谋)
complicity n 同谋关系 (com 共同+plic+ity=共同重叠=同谋关系)
ply n [绳子等] 股 v 来回做 (重复做)
plywood n 胶合板 (ply+wood 木材=木材重叠=胶合板)
apply v 申请,应用 (ap+ply=反复做=申请[做事])
comply v 同意,答应 (com 共同+ply=[观点]共同叠在一起=同意)
imply v 暗示,意味 (im 进入+ply=重叠表达=暗示[表面一层意思,后面一层意思])
reply v 回答 (re 反+ply=叠回去=回答)
supply v 供应,补给 (sup 在下面+ply=重叠下去=供应[下去])
pliable a 易弯的,柔顺的 (pli+able=易折叠的)
supplicant n 恳求者 a 哀求的 (sub 下+plic+ant=折叠膝盖)
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 1048 COCA: 1494

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