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CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108

stroke

noun
 
/strəʊk/
/strəʊk/
Idioms
jump to other results

    hitting movement击打动作

  1.  
    [countable] an act of hitting a ball, for example with a bat or racket击球（动作）
    • What a beautiful stroke!击球动作多漂亮呀！
    • He won by two strokes (= in golf, by taking two fewer strokes than his opponent).他以少于对手两杆的成绩获胜。
    • He played some powerful backhand strokes throughout the game.比赛中他打出了几次有力的反手球。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fast
    • quick
    • slow
    • …
    verb + stroke
    • play
    preposition
    • by a stroke, two strokes, etc.
    phrases
    • a stroke, two strokes, etc. ahead
    • a stroke, two strokes, etc. behind
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a single movement of the arm when hitting somebody/something（打、击等的）一下，一击
    • His punishment was six strokes of the cane.给他的惩罚是挨六教鞭。
    3.

    action行动

  3.  
    [countable] stroke (of something) a single successful action or event（成功的）举动；（高明的）举措；（巧妙的）办法；（成功的）事情
    • Your idea was a stroke of genius.你的主意很高明。
    • It was a stroke of luck that I found you here.我在这儿看见你纯属巧遇。
    • It was a bold stroke to reveal the identity of the murderer on the first page.在头版上披露谋杀犯的身份，这是一个大胆的举措。
    • She never does a stroke (of work) (= never does any work).她一向什么活儿都不干。
    • I had a sudden stroke of inspiration.我忽然来了灵感。
    see also masterstrokeTopics Successb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sudden
    verb + stroke
    • have
    preposition
    • at a stroke
    • at one stroke
    • stroke of
    • …
    phrases
    • a stroke of bad luck
    • a stroke of fortune
    • a stroke of good fortune
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    illness疾病

  4.  
    [countable, uncountable] a sudden serious illness when a blood vessel (= tube) in the brain bursts (= breaks open) or is blocked, which can cause death or the loss of the ability to move or to speak clearly脑卒中；中风
    • to have/suffer a stroke患中风
    • The stroke left him partly paralysed.他因中风身体局部瘫痪了。
    • Smoking increases the risk of stroke.吸烟会增加中风的风险。
    Extra Examples
    • She had a massive stroke and lost her speech.她重度中风后就不能讲话了。
    • This regimen substantially reduces the risks of recurrent stroke.这种养生法能极大降低中风复发的危险。
    Topics Illnessc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • acute
    • crippling
    • debilitating
    • …
    verb + stroke
    • have
    • suffer
    stroke + verb
    • leave somebody…
    stroke + noun
    • patient
    • survivor
    • victim
    • …
    See full entry
    5.

    in swimming/rowing游泳；划船

  5.  
    [countable] any of a series of repeated movements in swimming or rowing划水动作；划桨动作
    • She took a few more strokes to reach the bank.她又划几下，游到了岸边。
    • He swam with long powerful strokes.他以长而有力的姿势游泳。
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • You can't swim more than four strokes before you reach the other side.划不了 4 下你就能游到对岸。
    • The Romanian rowers pulled ahead with fast, powerful strokes.罗马尼亚划浆手以快速有力的划水占据了领先位置。
    Topics Transport by waterc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • swim
    • swimming
    • long
    • …
    verb + stroke
    • do
    • swim
    See full entry
  6.  
    [countable] (often in compounds常构成复合词) a style of swimming游泳姿势
    • Butterfly is the only stroke I can't do.只有蝶泳我不会。
    see also backstroke, breaststrokeTopics Sports: water sportsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • swim
    • swimming
    • long
    • …
    verb + stroke
    • do
    • swim
    See full entry
  7. [countable] the person who sets the speed at which everyone in a boat rows（指挥船上其他桨手的）尾桨手Topics Sports: water sportsc2

    8. gentle touch抚摩

  8. [countable, usually singular] (especially British English) an act of moving your hand gently over a surface, usually several times轻抚；抚摩
    • He gave the cat a stroke.他抚摩了一下猫。
    9.

    of pen/brush笔；刷子

  9. [countable] a mark made by moving a pen, brush, etc. once across a surface一笔；一画；笔画
    • to paint with fine brush strokes一小刷一小刷地刷漆
    • At the stroke of a pen (= by signing something) they removed thousands of people from the welfare system.他们大笔一挥，就把成千上万的人排除在福利制度之外。
    Extra Examples
    • She caught his likeness with a few bold brush strokes.她几笔粗线条就大体勾勒出了他的模样。
    • (figurative) I will outline in broad strokes our main ideas.我将粗略概述一下我们的主要观点。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • short
    • broad
    • …
    phrases
    • with a stroke of the pen
    See full entry
    10.

    of clock钟

  10. [countable] each of the sounds made by a clock or bell giving the hours钟声；鸣；敲
    • At the first stroke it will be 9 o'clock exactly.等到钟敲第一下时就是 9 点整。
    • on the stroke of three (= at 3 o’clock exactly)三点整
    11. Word OriginOld English strācian ‘caress lightly’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch streek ‘a stroke’, German streichen ‘to stroke’, also to strike. The earliest noun sense ‘blow’ is first recorded in Middle English.
Idioms
at a (single) stroke | at one stroke
  1. with a single immediate action一下子；一举
    • They threatened to cancel the whole project at a stroke.他们威胁要一下子砍掉整个项目。
    • They lost half their fortune at a stroke.他们一下子就失去了一半财产。
put somebody off their stroke
  1. (British English) to make somebody make a mistake or hesitate in what they are doing扰乱某人；使某人乱了方寸
    • My speech was going well until I was put off my stroke by an interruption.我的讲话进行得很顺利，直到我被打扰打断了。

stroke

verb
/strəʊk/
/strəʊk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they stroke
/strəʊk/
/strəʊk/
he / she / it strokes
/strəʊks/
/strəʊks/
past simple stroked
/strəʊkt/
/strəʊkt/
past participle stroked
/strəʊkt/
/strəʊkt/
-ing form stroking
/ˈstrəʊkɪŋ/
/ˈstrəʊkɪŋ/
jump to other results

    touch gently轻抚

  1. stroke something (especially British English) to move your hand gently and slowly over an animal’s fur or hair轻抚，抚摩（动物的毛皮）
    • He's a beautiful dog. Can I stroke him?这只狗真漂亮，我可以摸一摸吗？
    • She stroked the cat absently.她心不在焉地轻抚着猫。
    see also petTopics Animalsc1
  2. stroke something/somebody (+ adv./prep.) to move your hand gently over a surface, somebody’s hair, etc.轻抚，抚摩（物体表面或头发等）
    • He stroked her hair affectionately.他深情地抚摩着她的头发。
    • He stroked his beard thoughtfully.他若有所思地捋着胡子。
    • He stroked back his hair.他把头发理好。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • lightly
    • slowly
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    move something gently轻挪

  3. stroke something + adv./prep. to move something somewhere with a gentle movement轻挪；轻触；轻拭
    • She stroked away his tears.她轻轻拭去他的眼泪。
    • He stroked the ball between the posts.他轻轻一触，把球踢进门柱之间。
    4.

    be nice to somebody待某人好

  4. stroke somebody (especially North American English, informal) to be very nice to somebody, especially to get them to do what you want待（某人）非常好；（尤指）顺着（某人）以便为自己办事
    5. Word OriginOld English strācian ‘caress lightly’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch streek ‘a stroke’, German streichen ‘to stroke’, also to strike. The earliest noun sense ‘blow’ is first recorded in Middle English.
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
strokestrokeD.J.:[strəuk]K.K.:[strok]n.1.■一击He broke the lock with one stroke of the hammer.他一锤就把锁砸坏了。2.■一画, 一笔He was putting the finishing stroke to the portrait.他给这幅画作最后的修饰。3.■(游泳或划船的)划, 划法; 游法Can you do back stroke?你会仰泳吗?4.■钟的敲声She arrived on the stroke of six.她六时整到达。5.■中风She had a stroke and was unable to walk again.她中风后再也不能走路了。6.■轻抚She gave the cat a stroke.她抚摸了一下猫。vt.1.■轻抚, 抚摸The girl stroked the cat.这个姑娘抚摸着小猫。
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
stroke noun | verb
 1 
stroke / strok ; strEJk /noun C
1. ILLNESS 疾病, if someone has a stroke, an ARTERY (=tube carrying blood) in their brain suddenly bursts or becomes blocked, so that they may die or be unable to use some muscles卒中，脑卒中; 中风:
•She died following a massive stroke.她严重中风后去世了。
have / suffer a stroke
•I looked after my father after he had a stroke.父亲中风后，由我照看他。
•a stroke patient中风患者
2. SWIMMING / ROWING 游泳/划船
a. one of a set of movements in swimming or rowing in which you move your arms or the OAR forward and then back〔游泳或划船的〕一次划水:
•She swam with strong steady strokes.她游泳时的划水动作平稳有力。
b. a style of swimming or rowing〔游泳的〕游法; 〔划船的〕划法:
•the breast stroke蛙泳
3. SPORT 体育运动, the action of hitting the ball in games such as tennis, GOLF , and CRICKET〔网球、高尔夫球、板球等的〕击球; 一击，一抽:
•a backhand stroke一记反手击球
4. PEN / BRUSH 钢笔/毛笔
a. a single movement of a pen or brush when you are writing or painting〔钢笔或毛笔的〕一挥，挥笔动作:
•A few strokes of her pen brought out his features clearly.她寥寥数笔就清晰地刻画出了他的容貌特征。
b. a line made by a pen or brush一笔，一画; 笔画:
•the thick downward strokes of the characters那些字向下的粗笔画
5. at a / one stroke with a single sudden action一举，一下子:
•At one stroke the country lost two outstanding leaders.这个国家一下子失去了两位杰出的领导人。
6. on the stroke of seven / nine etc at exactly seven o'clock etc七点整/九点整等:
•She arrived home on the stroke of midnight.她午夜才到家。
•The only goal of the match came on the stroke of half-time.比赛中唯一的一次进球是在上半场正好结束的时候。
7. stroke of luck / fortune something lucky that happens to you unexpectedly意外的好运/运气:
•In a stroke of luck, a suitable organ donor became available.正巧，有了合适的器官捐献者。
8. stroke of genius / inspiration etc a very good idea about what to do to solve a problem聪明的办法，绝妙的主意:
•It was a stroke of genius to film the movie in Toronto.在多伦多拍摄这部影片真是高明之举。
9. HIT 击，打, an action of hitting someone with something such as a whip or thin stick一击，一抽:
•He cried out at each stroke of the whip.鞭子每抽一下，他都叫出声来。
10. A MOVEMENT OF YOUR HAND 手的动作, a gentle movement of your hand over something轻抚，抚摸:
•I gave her hair a gentle stroke .我轻轻地抚摸她的头发。
11. with / at a stroke of the pen if someone in authority does something with a stroke of the pen, they sign an official document to make a decision with important and serious results大笔一挥〔签字〕:
•He had the power to order troops home with a stroke of his pen.他大笔一挥就可以下令撤回军队。
12. not do a stroke (of work) BrE informalto not do any work at all什么（工作）也不做
13. stroke of lightning a bright flash of lightning, especially one that hits something〔尤指对某物的〕闪电的一击
14. CLOCK / BELL 时钟/铃, a single sound made by a clock giving the hours, or by a bell, GONG etc〔时钟、铃、锣等报时的〕一次鸣响，敲击声
15. put sb off their stroke BrE informalto make someone stop giving all their attention to what they are doing使某人分心:
•Seeing Frank watching me put me off my stroke.发现弗兰克在看我，我分神了。
16. IN NUMBERS 在数字中, BrEused when you are saying a number written with the mark (/) in it斜线（号）;SYNslash
•The serial number is seventeen stroke one. (=17 / 1)序列号是 17 / 1。
 2 
strokeverb T
1. to move your hand gently over something轻抚，抚摸:
•He reached out and stroked her cheek tenderly.他伸出手，温柔地抚摸她的脸颊。
2. always + adv / prepto move something somewhere with gentle movements of your hand用手轻轻地移动〔某物〕:
•He lifted her face and stroked her hair from her eyes.他抬起她的脸，把一缕头发从她眼睛上拂开。
3. always + adv / prepto hit or kick a ball with a smooth movement in games such as tennis, golf, and CRICKET〔网球、高尔夫球、板球等中〕轻触，轻击:
•He stroked the ball into an empty net with a minute to go.还剩一分钟时，他把球轻轻击入空网。
4. stroke sb's ego to say nice things to someone to make them feel good, especially because you want something from them拍某人马屁，对某人阿谀奉承
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108

stroke
1 stroke /ˈstroʊk/ noun
plural strokes
1 stroke
/ˈstroʊk/
noun
plural strokes
Learner's definition of STROKE
1 
[count] medical : a serious illness caused when a blood vessel in your brain suddenly breaks or is blocked中风；脑卒中
— see also sunstroke
2 
[count]
a  : an act of hitting a ball or the movement made to hit a ball during a game击球；一击；一抽
— see also ground stroke
b  golf : an act of hitting the ball that is counted as part of a player's score（算入得分的）击球
3 
[count]
a  : one of a series of repeated movements of your arms in swimming or rowing that you make to move yourself or the boat through the water划桨动作；（游泳）划水动作
b  : a style of swimming游泳姿势
— see also backstroke, breaststroke
4 
[count] : one of a series of repeated movements by something that goes up and down or back and forth来回动作；上下动作
5 
[count] : an act of hitting someone or something with a stick, whip, etc.（用棍子或鞭子等进行的）抽打
6 
[count] : a gentle movement of your hand over or along something轻抚；抚摩
7 
[count] : a single act of moving a pen or brush when it is being used to write or paint用笔，挥毫（写字或绘画的单次动作）
also : a line or mark made by a pen or brush一笔；一画；笔画
— see also brushstroke, keystroke
8 
a  [count] : one of the sounds made by a clock or bell to indicate a particular time（时钟报时的）鸣响，钟声
b  [singular] : an exact time准时；准点
9 
[count] : a single decisive action一举；一下子
10 
[count] : something good, lucky, etc., that happens or is thought of suddenly（突发或突然想到的）好事 — usually singular通常用单数
11 
[count] : a bright flash of lightning（雷电的）闪光

a stroke of work

informal
: any work at all任何工作

put (someone) off their stroke

British
: to cause someone to hesitate or be confused使犹豫；使困惑
2 stroke /ˈstroʊk/ verb
strokes; stroked; stroking
2 stroke
/ˈstroʊk/
verb
strokes; stroked; stroking
Learner's definition of STROKE
[+ object]
1 
: to move your hand over (someone or something) gently and in one direction轻抚；抚摩
2 
always followed by an adverb or preposition
a  : to move (something) gently in one direction轻移（某物）
b  : to hit or kick (a ball) with a smooth movement（稳稳地）击，踢（球）
3 
chiefly US, informal : to say nice things to (someone) in order to get approval, agreement, etc.（为讨好）说好话，奉承

— stroker

noun, plural strokers [count]
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 3619 COCA: 3108

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