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中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 2282 COCA: 2152

steel

noun

/stiːl/

Idioms

jump to other results

[uncountable] a strong, hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon钢
- the iron and steel industry钢铁工业
- The frame is made of steel.这个架子是钢制的。
- Small steel plates were attached to the front and back of the bone.将小钢板固定在骨头的正面和背面。
- The bridge is reinforced with huge steel girders.这座桥用巨大的钢梁加固了。
see also chrome steel, chromium steel, mild steel, stainless steel
Homophones steal | steel
steal steel
/stiːl/

/stiːl/
- steal verb
  Lock your bike up so that nobody can steal it.锁好自行车，以防没人偷。
- steel noun
  The best kitchen knives are made from stainless steel.最好的厨刀由不锈钢制成。
- steel verb
  They had to steel themselves to watch their cherished work being destroyed.他们不得不精疲力尽，以看着自己的珍贵作品被摧毁。
Extra Examples
- building in steel and aluminium用钢和铝建造的建筑物
- the advantages of building in steel and glass由钢和玻璃构成的建筑物的优势
Topics Physics and chemistryb2
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- solid
- forged
- galvanized
- …
verb + steel
- make
- manufacture
- produce
- …
steel + noun
- sheet
- industry
- manufacture
- …
preposition
- in steel
See full entry
[uncountable] the industry that produces steel钢铁工业
- Steel used to be important in South Wales.以前钢铁工业在南威尔士很重要。
- steel workers炼钢工人
- a steel town一座钢城
- The factories and steel mills have now almost disappeared.工厂和钢厂现在几乎消失了。
enlarge image
[countable] a long, thin, straight piece of steel with a rough surface, used for rubbing knives on to make them sharp钢制磨刀棒
[uncountable] (old use or literary) weapons that are used for fighting兵器
- the clash of steel刀剑交击的哐当声

Word OriginOld English stȳle, stēli, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch staal, German Stahl, also to the noun stay sense (2). The verb dates from the late 16th cent.

Idioms

of steel

having a quality like steel, especially a strong, cold or hard quality钢铁般坚强（或冷漠、坚硬）的
- She felt a hand of steel (= a strong, firm hand) on her arm.她感觉一只有力的手抓住了她的胳膊。
- You need a cool head and nerves of steel (= great courage).你需要有冷静的头脑、非常的魄力。
- There was a hint of steel in his voice (= he sounded cold and firm).他的语调显得冷静而坚决。

steel

verb

/stiːl/

Verb Forms

present simple I / you / we / they steel	/stiːl/ /stiːl/
he / she / it steels	/stiːlz/ /stiːlz/
past simple steeled	/stiːld/ /stiːld/
past participle steeled	/stiːld/ /stiːld/
-ing form steeling	/ˈstiːlɪŋ/ /ˈstiːlɪŋ/

jump to other results

to prepare yourself to deal with something unpleasant准备对付；下决心应付
- steel yourself (for/against something) As she waited, she steeled herself for disappointment.她等着的时候，就冷了心不指望了。
- steel yourself to do something He steeled himself to tell them the truth.他硬下心来把实情告诉了他们。
Homophones steal | steel
steal steel
/stiːl/

/stiːl/
- steal verb
  Lock your bike up so that nobody can steal it.锁好自行车，以防没人偷。
- steel noun
  The best kitchen knives are made from stainless steel.最好的厨刀由不锈钢制成。
- steel verb
  They had to steel themselves to watch their cherished work being destroyed.他们不得不精疲力尽，以看着自己的珍贵作品被摧毁。
Word OriginOld English stȳle, stēli, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch staal, German Stahl, also to the noun stay sense (2). The verb dates from the late 16th cent.

中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 2282 COCA: 2152

steelsteelD.J.:[sti:l]K.K.:[stil]n.1.■钢, 钢铁Hot steel is quenched to harden it.烧热的钢放入水中骤冷使之坚硬。We have the steel to get this job done.我们有决心把这工作做完。vt.1.■使坚强, 使坚定They settled down in the countryside to steel their wills.他们到农村安家落户以锻炼自己的意志。You should steel your heart to take things as they come.你应该硬起心肠, 顺其自然。

中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 2282 COCA: 2152

steel noun | verb

1
steel / stil ; sti:l /noun
1. Ustrong metal that can be shaped easily, consisting of iron and CARBON钢，钢铁:

•a steel bridge钢铁大桥

•stainless steel knives (=steel that does not change colour)不锈钢小刀

⇒picture atMATERIAL¹
2. Uthe industry that makes steel钢铁工业:

•Sheffield is a major steel town.设菲尔德是主要的钢铁城市。

•steel workers炼钢工人

3. nerves of steel the ability to be brave and calm in a dangerous or difficult situation超人的胆量，巨大的勇气
4. Ca thin bar of steel used for making knives sharp〔磨刀用的〕钢棒

2
steelverb T
1. steel yourself to prepare yourself to do something that you know will be unpleasant or upsetting使自己准备应付〔不愉快的事〕:
steel yourself to do sth

•He steeled himself not to look away.他硬下心不把目光移开。

中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 2282 COCA: 2152

steel (verb)

steel

9 ENTRIES FOUND:

¹ steel /ˈstiːl/ noun

plural steels

¹ steel

/ˈstiːl/

noun

plural steels

Learner's definition of STEEL

[noncount]

a : a strong, hard metal made of iron and carbon钢

The beams are made of steel.这些横梁是钢造的。

— often used before another noun常用于另一名词前

steel bars条钢
a steel mill [=a mill/factory where steel is made]炼钢厂

— see also stainless steel

b : the industry that makes steel钢铁工业

Steel is an important industry in this area.钢铁工业是这一地区重要的产业。
She came from a steel town [=a town where steel is made] in Pennsylvania.她来自宾夕法尼亚州的一个钢铁之都。
Big Steel [=the steel industry] is lobbying Congress for new legislation.钢铁业正在游说国会立新法。

a [noncount] literary : things (such as weapons) that are made of steel（兵器等）钢制品

The invaders were driven back by steel.侵略者被兵器赶回去了。
the clash of steel刀剑相击的响声

b [singular] : the part of something that is made of steel钢做的部分

the steel of a knife刀上的钢

c [count] : a device or tool that is made of steel钢制器具

a sharpening steel [=a steel rod that has a rough surface and is used for sharpening knives]磨刀钢棒

— see also pedal steel

— used to describe something or someone that is very strong（钢铁般）坚强的人，坚硬的东西

He had a grip of steel. = He had a grip like steel. [=he had a very powerful grip]他有着强有力的握力。
a man of steel [=a very strong man]强壮的男人

— see also nerves of steel at nerve

² steel /ˈstiːl/ verb

steels; steeled; steeling

² steel

/ˈstiːl/

verb

steels; steeled; steeling

Learner's definition of STEEL

steel yourself

: to make (yourself) ready for something difficult or unpleasant : to fill (yourself) with determination and courage准备对付；下决心应付

Steel yourself [=brace yourself]—I have bad news.挺住——我有个坏消息。
He steeled himself for the interview.他铁下心来准备面试。

中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 IELTS BNC: 2282 COCA: 2152