中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956

rush

verb

/rʌʃ/

Verb Forms

present simple I / you / we / they rush	/rʌʃ/ /rʌʃ/
he / she / it rushes	/ˈrʌʃɪz/ /ˈrʌʃɪz/
past simple rushed	/rʌʃt/ /rʌʃt/
past participle rushed	/rʌʃt/ /rʌʃt/
-ing form rushing	/ˈrʌʃɪŋ/ /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

Idioms Phrasal Verbs

jump to other results

move fast快速移动

[intransitive, transitive] to move or to do something with great speed, often too fast迅速移动；急促

We've got plenty of time; there's no need to rush.我们还有很多时间，用不着太急促。
the sound of rushing water湍急的水声
+ adv./prep. Don't rush off, I haven't finished.别急着走哇，我还没说完呢。
I've been rushing around all day trying to get everything done.我一整天都四下忙活，想把所有的事都做完。
The children rushed out of school.孩子们飞快跑出学校。
Firefighters rushed to the scene and extinguished the blaze. 消防员赶到现场并扑灭大火。
When I fell forwards onto the ice, Michael came rushing to my aid, helping me up giving me an encouraging smile. 当我跌倒在冰上时，迈克尔急忙向我伸出援手，帮助我，给我一个令人鼓舞的微笑。
His wife immediately rushed to his defence (= defended him against attack or criticism). 他的妻子立即为他辩护（为他的攻击或批评辩护）。
Beachgoers rushed to the rescue of three boys as they were pulled out to sea in a rip tide.漂流者赶去营救三个男孩，因为他们在潮汐中被拉出海面。
My college years seemed to rush past.我的大学时代似乎即将过去。
She rushed back upstairs.她冲上楼去。
rush to do something People rushed to buy shares in the company.人们争着抢购该公司的股票。
rush something We had to rush our meal.我们只好匆匆忙忙地吃饭。

Extra Examples

She was rushing around madly looking for her bag.她疯狂地到处寻找自己的手提包。
Two men came rushing into the room.两名男子冲进房间。
Whenever her little brother was upset, Jane rushed to the rescue.不论何时她的小弟弟有什么不高兴，简都会赶紧去安抚他。
a train rushing headlong down the track沿着路轨呼啸而去的火车
A surge of joy rushed through her body.她突然感到一阵喜悦。

Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb

headlong
madly
quickly
…

preposition

along
from
into
…

phrases

come rushing
go rushing
rush to somebody’s rescue
…

See full entry

take/send quickly迅速带走／送出

[transitive] rush somebody/something + adv./prep. to transport or send somebody/something somewhere with great speed快速运输；速送

Ambulances rushed the injured to the hospital.救护车迅速将伤者送往医院。
Relief supplies were rushed in.救援物资很快就运来了。
He was rushed home immediately.他立即被赶回家。

Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb

headlong
madly
quickly
…

preposition

along
from
into
…

phrases

come rushing
go rushing
rush to somebody’s rescue
…

See full entry

do something too quickly仓促行事

[intransitive, transitive] to do something or to make somebody do something without thinking about it carefully（使）仓促行事，匆忙行事，做事草率

We have to be careful not to rush to judgment.我们必须小心，不要急于作出判断。
rush into doing something We don't want to rush into having a baby.我们不急着要孩子。
rush into something Let us not rush headlong into this crazy project without careful consideration. 如果我们不慎重考虑，不要直奔这个疯狂的项目。
rush somebody Don't rush me. I need time to think about it.别催我，我需要时间考虑一下。
rush somebody into something/into doing something I'm not going to be rushed into anything.我不会受人催促草率地做事。

liquid/air

[intransitive] (+ adv./prep.) (of a liquid or air) to flow strongly（使）仓促行事，匆忙行事，做事草率

The water rushed in through the hole in the ship's hull.水从船体的孔涌进来。

attack攻击

[transitive] rush somebody/something to try to attack or capture somebody/something suddenly突袭；突击抓捕

A group of prisoners rushed an officer and managed to break out.一伙囚犯突然袭击狱警，越狱了。
Fans rushed the stage after the concert.音乐会结束后乐迷一下子涌向舞台。

in American football美式足球

[transitive] rush somebody (North American English) to run into somebody who has the ball突袭，冲向（持球人）

[intransitive] (North American English) to move forward and gain ground by carrying the ball and not passing it带（球）奔跑；跑动带（球）

in American colleges美国大学

[transitive] rush somebody (North American English) to give a lot of attention to somebody, especially to a student because you want them to join your fraternity or sorority（为物色、招募目的）特别关注，非常关心

He is being rushed by Sigma Nu.ΣN 联谊会正在拉拢他。

Word Originverb late Middle English: from an Anglo-Norman French variant of Old French ruser ‘drive back’, an early sense of the word in English, perhaps based on Latin rursus ‘backwards’.

Idioms

be rushed/run off your feet

to be extremely busy; to have too many things to do忙得不可开交；要做太多的事
- Weekdays are slow in the restaurant, but at weekends the staff are rushed off their feet.餐厅的工作日很慢，但是周末工作人员会忙着离开。

fools rush in (where angels fear to tread)

(saying) people with little experience try to do the difficult or dangerous things that more experienced people would not consider doing

（智者却步处）愚者独敢闯

rush

noun

/rʌʃ/

Idioms

jump to other results

fast movement迅速移动

[singular] a sudden strong movement or action猛烈移动；冲

rush for something Shoppers made a rush for the exits.购物者冲向出口。
in a rush The words came out in a rush.那些话一股脑儿都出来了。
in the rush to do something She was trampled in the rush to get out.她在大伙儿往外冲的时候被人踩了。
They listened to the rush of the sea below.他们听着下面汹涌澎湃的海浪声。
The door blew open, letting in a rush of cold air.门被风刮开了，一股冷风吹了进来。
He had a rush of blood to the head (= suddenly lost control of himself) and punched the man.他一时冲动，挥拳打了那个男人。
rush towards something (figurative) The ancient art is all but lost in the city's headlong rush towards industrialisation. 这座城市对工业化的狂热追求使古老的艺术几乎消失了。
an adrenaline/a sugar rush肾上腺素/糖冲

Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective

headlong
sudden
adrenalin
…

verb + rush

experience
feel

preposition

rush for
rush of

See full entry

hurry匆忙

[singular, uncountable] a situation in which you are in a hurry and need to do things quickly匆忙；仓促

What's the rush?干吗这么急匆匆的？
‘I'll let you have the book back tomorrow.’ ‘There's no rush.’“我明天就把书还给你。” “不用着急。”
in a rush I can't stop—I'm in a rush.我不能停下来，我忙着呢。
The note looked like it had been written in a rush.笔记看起来像是匆忙写的。
in a rush to do something I’m not in any rush to get back to work.我不急于恢复工作。
The trip to Paris was all a mad rush.巴黎之行简直是疯了。
a rush job (= one that has been done quickly)仓促做完的活儿

Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective

awful
big
frantic
…

verb + rush

avoid

rush + noun

decision
job
hour
…

preposition

in a rush
rush for
rush of
…

phrases

have a rush on

See full entry

busy situation忙碌

[singular] a situation in which people are very busy and there is a lot of activity忙碌；繁忙

Book now and avoid the last-minute rush.现在就预订吧，免得最后一刻忙乱。
The evening rush was just starting.繁忙的夜晚才刚开始。
the Christmas rush圣诞节前的忙碌
We've had a rush on at the office, dealing with the backlog of orders.我们在办公室里一阵忙活，处理积压的订单。

Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective

awful
big
frantic
…

verb + rush

avoid

rush + noun

decision
job
hour
…

preposition

in a rush
rush for
rush of
…

phrases

have a rush on

See full entry

of feeling感觉

[singular] rush (of something) a sudden strong emotion or sign of strong emotion迸发的情绪；情绪迸发

a sudden rush of excitement/fear/anger突然感到的兴奋／恐惧／愤怒

Extra Examples

She experienced a sudden rush of emotion.她突然情绪激动起来。
He felt a sudden rush of excitement.他突然兴奋起来。
When she heard his voice it was with a rush of relief.当她听到他的声音时，感到非常的放松。

Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective

headlong
sudden
adrenalin
…

verb + rush

experience
feel

preposition

rush for
rush of

See full entry

[singular] a sudden feeling of extreme pleasure or excitement突如其来的极度愉悦（或兴奋）

Parachuting will give you the rush of a lifetime.跳伞给你一生难求的刺激感觉。
Users of the drug report experiencing a rush that lasts several minutes.服用这种药的人说有持续几分钟的亢奋感觉。

sudden demand急需

[singular] rush (on/for something) a sudden large demand for goods, etc.大量急需；争相抢购 synonym run (8)

There's been a rush on umbrellas this week.本周出现了抢购雨伞的现象。

plant植物

[countable, usually plural] a tall plant like grass that grows near water. Its long thin stems can be dried and used for making baskets, the seats of chairs, etc.灯芯草（干燥后可用于编制篮子、坐垫等）

rush matting灯芯草编的席子

Topics Plants and treesc2

of film/movie电影

rushes

[plural] (specialist) the first prints of a film before they have been edited

样片

in American football美式足球

[countable] an occasion when a player or players run towards a player on the other team who has the ball（向对方持球队员的）突袭

There was a rush on the quarterback.对方球员冲向四分卫。

[countable] an occasion when a player runs forward with the ball跑动带球

Johnson carried the ball an average of 6 yards per rush.约翰逊跑动带球平均每次行进 6 码。

in American colleges美国大学

[singular] (North American English) the time when parties are held for students who want to join a fraternity or sorority学生联谊会纳新活动（时间）

rush week学生联谊会纳新活动周
a rush party学生纳新联谊会

Word Originnoun senses 1 to 6 and noun senses 8 to 10 late Middle English: from an Anglo-Norman French variant of Old French ruser ‘drive back’, an early sense of the word in English, perhaps based on Latin rursus ‘backwards’. noun sense 7 Old English risc, rysc, of Germanic origin.

Idioms

give somebody/get the bum’s rush

(informal, especially North American English) to force somebody/be forced to leave a place quickly赶走某人；被撵走
- He was soon given the bum's rush from the club.他很快从俱乐部里被撵了出来。

中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956

rushrushD.J.:[rʌʃ]K.K.:[rʌʃ]vt. & vi.1.■(使)急速行进; 仓促完成Don't rush, take your time.别急急忙忙的, 慢慢来。They rushed to see what was happening.他们冲出去看发生了什么事。Fans rushed the stage after the concert.音乐会结束后, 乐迷涌向舞台。Please rush me your recent books.请贵方将新书速寄来为盼。vt.1.■催促Don't rush me.I must think it over.别催我, 我要仔细想想。n.1.■冲, 奔There was a mad rush to seats on the bus.公共汽车上乘客疯狂抢占着座位。There's been a rush to see the new film.人们争先恐后地去看那部新影片。2.■繁忙的活动When the rush was over, he insisted that everybody take a day off.那一阵忙过之后, 他一定要大家休假一天。3.■大量急需

中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956

rush verb | noun

1
rush / rQF ; rQF /verb
1. MOVE QUICKLY 快速移动, I always + adv / prepto move very quickly, especially because you need to be somewhere very soon〔尤因赶路而〕急速行进，冲，奔;SYNhurry

•A small girl rushed past her.一个小女孩匆匆从她身边经过。

•Mo rushed off down the corridor.莫匆匆走过走廊。

2. rush to do sth to do something very quickly and without delay赶忙（赶紧）做某事:

•I rushed to pack my suitcase before she came back.趁她还没回来我赶紧把手提箱收拾好。

•He rushed to help his comrade.他赶紧去帮他的同事。

3. DO STH TOO QUICKLY 仓促做某事, I,Tto do or decide something too quickly, especially so that you do not have time to do it carefully or well仓促行事; 匆匆决定:

•He does not intend to rush his decision.他不想仓促作出决定。

[+ into ]

•I'm not rushing into marriage again.我不急于再婚。

[+ through ]

•She rushed through her script.她匆匆地答完考卷。

rush it / things

•When we first met, neither of us wanted to rush things.我们刚认识时，谁也不想仓促行事。

4. TAKE / SEND URGENTLY 迅速带走/送出, T always + adv / prepto take or send someone or something somewhere very quickly, especially because of an unexpected problem〔尤因意外事件而〕急送〔某人或某物去某处〕:
rush sb / sth to sth

•The Red Cross rushed medical supplies to the war zone.红十字会火速将医疗物资送往战区。

•Dan was rushed to hospital with serious head injuries.丹因头部受重伤被急速送往医院。

5. MAKE SB HURRY 催促某人, Tto try to make someone do something more quickly than they want to催促，使赶紧:

•I'm sorry to rush you, but we need a decision by Friday.很抱歉催你，只是我们在星期五之前需要作出决定。

rush sb into (doing) sth

•They felt they were being rushed into choosing a new leader.他们觉得自己是被催着去选一位新领导。

6. LIQUID 液体, I always + adv / prepif water or another liquid rushes somewhere, it moves quickly〔水、液体等〕快速流动:

•Water rushed through the gorge.水湍急地流过峡谷。

7. BLOOD 血液, blood rushes to sb's face / cheeks used to say that someone's face becomes red because they feel embarrassed〔因感到尴尬〕某人的脸/面颊涨红:

•I felt the blood rush to my face as I heard my name.我听到我的名字时脸一下子涨得通红。

8. ATTACK 攻击, Tto attack a person or place suddenly and in a group〔一伙人〕突然袭击:

•They rushed the guard and stole his keys.他们突袭卫兵并偷走了他的钥匙。

9. AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES 美国大学 AmE
a. Tto give parties for students, have meetings etc, in order to decide whether to let them join your FRATERNITY or SORORITY (=type of club)〔大学生联谊会通过举办聚会等〕招纳，招收〔新会员〕
b. I,Tto go through the process of trying to be accepted into one of these clubs争取加入〔大学生联谊会〕
10. AMERICAN FOOTBALL 美式足球, I,Tto carry the ball forward带（球）跑动，跑动带（球）

PHRASAL VERBS

rush around BrE
to try to do a lot of things in a short period of time〔在短时间内〕赶做许多事; 匆匆忙忙地做，奔忙:

•Get things ready early so that you don't have to rush around at the last minute.把事情早点准备好，以免在最后时刻匆匆忙忙的。

rush sth ↔ out
to make a new product, book etc available for sale very quickly赶制〔新产品〕; 赶印〔书〕:

•The new edition was rushed out just before Christmas.新版就在圣诞节前赶印了出来。

rush sth ↔ through
to deal with official or government business more quickly than usual匆匆地处理〔公务〕:
rush sth through sth

•The legislation was rushed through parliament.这项立法在议会仓促通过。

2
rushnoun
1. FAST MOVEMENT 快速移动, sing.a sudden fast movement of things or people冲，奔:
rush of air / wind / water

•She felt a cold rush of air as she wound down her window.她摇下窗子，感到一股冷风吹来。

in a rush

•Her words came out in a rush.她话说得很快。

•At five past twelve there was a mad rush to the dinner hall.十二点零五分的时候人们疯狂地冲向餐厅。

2. HURRY 赶紧, sing., Ua situation in which you need to hurry匆忙，赶紧:

•I knew there would be a last-minute rush to meet the deadline.我就知道最后赶期限的时候会很紧张。

•Don't worry, there's no rush . We don't have to be at the station until 10.别担心，不用急的，我们十点到车站就可以。

do sth in a rush ( = do something quickly because you need to hurry )赶紧做某事

•I had to do my homework in a rush because I was late.我得赶紧做家庭作业，来不及了。

be in a rush

•I'm sorry, I can't talk now – I'm in a rush.对不起，我现在不能聊，我在赶时间。

3. BUSY PERIOD 繁忙时期, the rush the time in the day, month, year etc when a place or group of people is particularly busy特别忙碌的时期;
⇒peak:

•The cafe is quiet until the lunchtime rush begins.这家小餐馆在午饭高峰时间开始之前都很清闲。

the Christmas rush 圣诞节购物热潮
⇒RUSH HOUR
4. PEOPLE WANTING STH 人们需要某物, sing.a situation in which a lot of people suddenly try to do or get something〔很多人〕争做; 急需; 抢购:
[+ on ]

•There's always a rush on swimsuits in the hot weather.到了热天泳衣总是热销。

rush to do sth

•the rush to put computers in all schools给所有学校都安装计算机的热潮

⇒GOLD RUSH
5. FEELING 感觉, sing.
a. informala sudden strong, usually pleasant feeling that you get from taking a drug or from doing something exciting〔服用毒品或做了兴奋的事后产生的〕快感，亢奋;
⇒high:

•The feeling of power gave me such a rush.权力的感觉让我如此兴奋。

•an adrenalin rush 一阵兴奋

b. rush of anger / excitement / gratitude etc a sudden very strong feeling of anger etc一阵怒火/激动/感激等:

•I felt a rush of excitement when she arrived.她来到的时候，我感到一阵激动。

•A rush of jealousy swept through her.她心中一阵嫉妒。

6. PLANT 植物, C usually plurala type of tall grass that grows in water, often used for making baskets灯心草〔常用来编筐〕
⇒picture atFLOWER¹
7. FILM 电影, rushes pl.the first prints of a film before it has been EDITED毛片;SYNdailies AmE
8. AMERICAN STUDENTS 美国学生, UAmEthe time when students in American universities who want to join a FRATERNITY or SORORITY (=type of club) go to a lot of parties in order to try to be accepted〔美国大学生联谊会的〕纳新活动（时间）:

•rush week纳新活动周

中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956

rush (noun)
rush (noun)

rush

8 ENTRIES FOUND:

¹ rush /ˈrʌʃ/ verb

rushes; rushed; rushing

¹ rush

/ˈrʌʃ/

verb

rushes; rushed; rushing

Learner's definition of RUSH

[no object] : to move or do something very quickly or in a way that shows you are in a hurry快速移动；冲；奔

Firefighters rushed to the accident scene.消防员们迅速赶到事故现场。
The children rushed down the stairs.孩子们冲下楼梯。
She rushed past me.她从我身边疾步而过。
I rushed home from work to get ready for the party.下班后我匆忙赶回家为派对做准备。
She rushed through dinner.她匆匆吃完饭。
I'm getting everything ready tonight so I won't have to rush (around) in the morning.我今晚把一切都准备妥当，这样明天早上我就不用忙来忙去了。
She rushed to close the window when she heard the rain.听到下雨声，她赶紧去关窗户。
We were rushing to catch the bus.我们急急忙忙去赶公共汽车。

a [+ object] : to cause or force (someone) to do something too quickly使仓促行动；使匆匆做

He got nervous because they rushed him.因为他们使劲催他，他变得紧张起来。
Please stop rushing me!请别催我！

— often + into

They rushed her into making a bad decision.由于他们的催促，她做了一个糟糕的决定。

b [no object] : to do something too quickly and often with little thought, attention, or care仓促行动；匆匆做

He rushed through his work and made a lot of careless mistakes.他匆匆赶完工作，犯了许多粗心的错误。

— often + into

She rushed into (making) a bad decision.她匆忙间做了个糟糕的决定。
After the divorce, he rushed into another marriage.他离婚后又仓促再婚。

always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to flow or move very quickly in a particular direction急速流向；涌向

Water rushed through the pipes.水从管道中喷涌而出。
The rushing water broke through the barrier.湍急的水流冲破了屏障。

— often used figuratively常用作比喻

When he saw her photo, memories came rushing back.当他看到她的照片时，回忆一下子涌现在脑海里。

always followed by an adverb or preposition, [+ object] : to bring or send (someone or something) very quickly to a particular place把（某人或某物）迅速送往

He rushed his wife to the hospital.他急忙把妻子送到医院。
Supplies for the victims were rushed in.给灾民的各种物资很快就送来了。

— sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻

Lawmakers rushed the bill through Congress.立法者们使这项议案在国会迅速获得通过。

[+ object] : to do (something) quickly in a short period of time迅速完成

He asked the clerk to rush his order.他要求店员迅速处理他的订单。

[+ object] : to run toward (someone or something) very quickly冲向

Several hostages rushed the gunman and knocked him to the ground.几个人质冲向持枪歹徒，把他打倒在地。
The crowd rushed the stage at the concert.人群涌向音乐会舞台。

[+ object] US

a : to go through the process of becoming a member of (a fraternity or sorority)办理手续加入（大学生联谊会）

She is rushing a sorority.她正在办理手续加入女生联谊会。

b : to try to get (a student) to join a fraternity or sorority争取（学生）加入大学生联谊会

He is being rushed by a fraternity.男生联谊会正在拉他入会。

American football : to move a football down the field by running with it instead of throwing it带球跑动；带球突进

[no object]

He rushed [=ran] for 100 yards in last week's game. = He had 100 yards rushing in last week's game.他在上周的比赛中带球跑动了100码。
The team has a strong rushing defense/attack.这个队有很强的带球跑动防守/进攻能力。

[+ object]

He rushed [=ran] the ball for 100 yards in last week's game.他在上周的比赛中带球跑动了100码。

rush out

[phrasal verb]

rush (something) out or rush out (something)

: to produce (something) very quickly匆匆赶制

We had to rush the manuscript out so that it could be copied.我们得快点把手稿写出来，这样才能复印。
Reporters rushed out the story for the morning edition of the newspaper.为了赶上报纸的晨版，记者们匆匆把报道写完。

² rush /ˈrʌʃ/ noun

plural rushes

² rush

/ˈrʌʃ/

noun

plural rushes

Learner's definition of RUSH

[singular]

a : a quick, strong, or fast movement冲；奔

He made a sudden rush toward the door.他突然向门口冲去。

b : a quick and forceful movement of air, water, etc.（空气、水等）湍流

We felt a rush of cold/hot air from the vent.我们感到有股冷气/热气从通风口冒出。
When the levees broke, the rush of water flooded the area.堤坝决口时，倾泻而出的河水淹没了这一地区。

[singular] : a situation in which someone is doing something very quickly or hurrying匆忙；赶紧

In his rush to get out the door, he forgot his hat. [=he forgot his hat because he was rushing/hurrying to get out the door]他出门太匆忙，忘了戴帽子。
We are in no rush [=hurry] to finish.我们现在不急着完工。

[count] : a situation in which a large number of people move to or toward one place at the same time usually to do a specific thing or to search for something蜂拥前往

Shop early to avoid the Christmas/holiday rush. [=the time when everyone else is doing their shopping]提早购物，以避开圣诞节/假日购物潮。

— see also gold rush

[count] : a sudden demand for something by many people需求激增

There is always a rush for fans and air conditioners during the first heat wave.每年第一次热浪来袭时，总会出现电风扇和空调需求激增的情况。

[count] US : the process of finding new people to join a fraternity or sorority（大学生联谊会的）招新活动

a fraternity rush男生联谊会招新活动

rushes [plural] : the first prints of scenes of a film or movie that have not been edited（电影的）样片，毛片

The director and the actors watched the rushes from the previous day's filming.导演和演员观看了前一天拍摄的样片。

[count] : a strong feeling or emotion caused by a drug or by something exciting（因吸食毒品或因兴奋事物产生的）一阵兴奋，一阵激动

The roller-coaster ride gave me a rush. [=thrill]我觉得坐过山车很刺激。
an adrenaline rush [=high]肾上腺素增高
I felt a rush of relief after hearing the news.听到这个消息，我大大地舒了一口气。

— compare ³rush

³ rush /ˈrʌʃ/ noun

plural rushes

³ rush

/ˈrʌʃ/

noun

plural rushes

Learner's definition of RUSH

[count]

: a tall plant similar to grass that grows in wet areas and that is used to make baskets and other things when dried灯芯草

— compare ²rush

中考高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956

从以下词典查找：

历史：

rush

move fast快速移动

take/send quickly迅速带走／送出

do something too quickly仓促行事

liquid/air

attack攻击

in American football美式足球

in American colleges美国大学

rush

fast movement迅速移动

hurry匆忙

busy situation忙碌

of feeling感觉

sudden demand急需

plant植物

of film/movie电影

in American football美式足球

in American colleges美国大学

rush

rush out