从以下词典查找：
历史：
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343

prosperous

adjective
/ˈprɒspərəs/
/ˈprɑːspərəs/
 (formal)
jump to other results
  1. rich and successful繁荣的；成功的；兴旺的 synonym affluent
    • prosperous countries繁荣的国家
    • Farmers are more prosperous in the south of the country.这个国家南部的农民较富裕。
    Synonyms richrich
    • wealthy
    • prosperous
    • affluent
    • well off
    • comfortable
    These words all describe somebody/​something that has a lot of money, property or valuable possessions.
    • rich (of a person) having a lot of money, property or valuable possessions; (of a country or city) producing a lot of wealth so that many of its people can live at a high standard指（人）富有的、富裕的，（国家或城市）富庶的、富饶的
    • wealthy rich指富有的、富饶的
    rich or wealthy?用 rich 还是 wealthy？There is no real difference in meaning between these two words. Both are very frequent, but rich is more frequent and can be used in some fixed phrases where wealthy cannot: He’s stinking/​filthy wealthy. • It’s a favourite resort for the wealthy and famous.
    • prosperous (rather formal) rich and successful
    • affluent (rather formal) rich and with a good standard of living:指富裕的：
      • affluent Western countries 富裕的西方国家
    prosperous or affluent?用 prosperous 还是 affluent？Both prosperous and affluent are used to talk about people and places. Prosperous is used much more than affluent to talk about times and periods. Affluent is often used to contrast rich people or societies with poor ones. Being prosperous is nearly always seen as a good thing: It’s good to see you looking so prosperous. • It’s good to see you looking so affluent.
    • well off (often used in negative sentences) rich:
      • His family is not very well off.他家境不太宽裕。
      The opposite of well off is badly off, but this is not very frequent; it is more common to say that somebody is not well off.
    • comfortable having enough money to buy what you want without worrying about the cost:
      • They’re not millionaires, but they’re certainly very comfortable.他们不是百万富翁，但也很富裕。
    Patterns
    • a(n) rich/​wealthy/​prosperous/​affluent/​well-off family
    • a rich/​wealthy/​prosperous/​well-off man/​woman
    • a(n) rich/​wealthy/​prosperous/​affluent country/​city
    Extra Examples
    • this once prosperous region这个一度繁荣的地区
    • He lives in the relatively prosperous city of New Delhi, in India.他住在印度相对较新的城市新德里。
    • The 1960s were prosperous years for the company.20世纪60年代是公司的兴旺时期。
    • These countries became prosperous through trade, not aid.这些国家是通过贸易而非援助繁荣起来的。
    Topics Successc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    • …
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French prospereus, from Latin prosperus ‘doing well’.
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
prosperousprosperousD.J.:[ˈprɔspərəs]K.K.:[ˈprɑspərəs]adj.1.■成功的, 繁荣的, 兴旺的It used to be a very prosperous town.这个城镇过去很繁荣。After their misfortunes the family slowly became prosperous.灾难过后, 他们家又慢慢地兴盛起来。
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
prosperous
pros·per·ous / 5prBspErEs ; 5prRspErEs /adjective formal
1. rich and successful富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的:
•a prosperous landowner富裕的土地拥有者
⇒box at RICH
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343

prosperous

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
prosperous /ˈprɑːspərəs/ adjective
prosperous
/ˈprɑːspərəs/
adjective
Learner's definition of PROSPEROUS
[more prosperous; most prosperous]
: having success usually by making a lot of money繁荣的；兴旺的；成功的
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
prosperous a 繁荣的 (prosper+ous)
sper=hope 希望
desperate a 绝望的 (de 去掉+sper+ate=去掉希望=绝望的)
desperation n 绝望,拼命 (desperate+ion)
desperado n 亡命徒 (de+sper+ado 人=无希望之人=亡命徒)
despair v 绝望 (de 去掉+spair[=sper 希望])
prosper v 繁荣 ( pro 前面+sper=希望在前面=繁荣)
prosperous a 繁荣的 (prosper+ous)
prosperity n 繁荣昌盛 (prosper+ity)
asperity n 粗糙,严厉 (a 无+sper+ity=无希望=不给人希望=粗暴,严厉)
prosperous 兴旺的,繁荣的 (pro+sper 希望+ous=希望很多=兴旺的)
pro-
① 表示“向前,在前”
progress 进步 (pro+gress 走=向前走)
project 投射出;工程项目 (pro+ject+扔+扔向前面=投射;引申为工程项目)
prologue 前言,序言 (pro+logue 说=在前面说=前言)
promote 促进;提升 (pro+mote 动=向前动=促进)
protrude 向前突出 (pro+trude 突出=向前突出)
propel 推进 (pro+pel 推=向前推)
proficient 精通的;熟练的 (pro+fici 做+ent=做在[别人] 前面=精通)
profile 侧面像;轮廓 (pro+file 纱线=前面的线条)
profess 公开表明,坦白 (pro+fess 说=在前面说坦白)
prodigious [数量等] 巨大的 (pro=pro+ig=act 做=做在前面,做得多=大量的)
proclivity 倾向性,癖性 (pro+cliv 倾斜+ity=向前倾斜)
procure [费心] 取得,获得 (pro+cure 关心=关心在前=[想要]获得)
prominent 显著的,杰出的 (pro+min 伸+ent=向前伸出=杰出的)
prosecute 检举;指控 (pro+secu 追随+ate=追随到[法院]前面=检举;指控)
prospect 景象,前景 (pro+spect 看=向前看=前景)
provident 顾及未来的,有远见的 (pro+vid 看+ent=向前看的=有远见的)
provoke 激怒,刺激 (pro+voke 喊=在[你]前面喊=激怒[你])
② 表示“很多…”
procrastinate 拖延 (pro+crastin 明天+ate=有许多明天明日复明日=拖延)
procreate 生育 (pro+create 创造=创造很多=生儿育女)
profligate 浪费的,挥霍的 (pro+flig 打出+ate=把钱不断的打出去=挥霍)
proliferate 繁殖,增殖 (pro+lifer 带来+ate=带来很多生命=繁殖)
profit 利润,收益 (pro+fit 做=做很多=做得好=利润)
profuse 大量的,丰富的 (pro+fuse 流=流很多=大量的)
prolific 多产的,多育的 (pro+lif 带来+ic=带来东西=多产的)
prosperous 兴旺的,繁荣的 (pro+sper 希望+ous=希望很多=兴旺的)
③ 表示“赞同,亲…”
pro-American 亲美的
proslavery 赞成奴隶制的 (pro+slavery 奴隶制)
proabortionist 赞成堕胎者的 (pro+abortion 堕胎+ist)
prosperous a 繁荣的 (pro 在前+sper 希望+ous)
-ous 形容词后缀,通常放在一个完整的单词后,表示“…的”
dangerous a 危险的 (danger 危险)
mountainous a 多山的 (mountain 山)
courageous a 勇敢的 (courage 勇气)
poisonous a 有毒的 (poison 毒)
advantageous a 有利的 (advantage 利益)
zealous a 热心的 (zeal 热情)
prosperous a 繁荣的 (pro 在前+sper 希望+ous)
rigorous a 严厉的 (rigor 严格)
timorous a 胆小的 (timor 胆怯)
lustrous a 有光泽的 (luster 光泽)
circuitous a 迂回的 (circuit 迂回,循环)
luminous a 发光的,易懂的 (lumin 亮光,流明[光的单位])
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL GRE BNC: 6904 COCA: 7343

© Copyright 2018