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CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699

loan

noun
/ləʊn/
/ləʊn/
jump to other results
  1. [countable] money that an organization such as a bank lends and somebody borrows贷款;借款
    • to take out/repay a loan (= to borrow money/pay it back)取得/偿还贷款
    • She took out an $8  000 personal loan.她拿出了8000美元的个人贷款。
    • bank loans with low interest rates银行低息贷款
    • It took three years to repay my student loan (= money lent to a student).我花了三年的时间才还清我的学生贷款。
    • a car/home loan (= a loan to buy a car/house)汽车/房屋贷款
    • The bank almost collapsed under the weight of bad loans (= loans that will never be paid back).银行在不良贷款(=永远不会还清的贷款)的重压下几乎崩溃了。
    • The loan repayment period is 10 years. 贷款还款期为10年。
    • a loan agreement 贷款协议
    Collocations FinanceFinance财务Income收入
    • earn money/​cash/(informal) a fortune/​the minimum wage/​a living wage
    • make money/​a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财
    • acquire/​inherit/​amass wealth/​a fortune获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱
    • build up funds/​savings积累资金/存款
    • get/​receive/​leave (somebody) an inheritance/​a legacy得到/(给某人)留下遗产
    • live on a low wage/​a fixed income/​a pension靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活
    • get/​receive/​draw/​collect a pension领取养老金
    • depend/​be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/​social security靠福利金/社会保障金过活
    Expenditure开支;支出
    • spend money/​your savings/(informal) a fortune on…把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上
    • invest/​put your savings in…投资/把储蓄金用于…
    • throw away/​waste/ (informal) shell out money on…把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上
    • lose your money/​inheritance/​pension失去钱财/遗产/养老金
    • use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光
    • pay (in) cash用现金支付
    • use/​pay by a credit/​debit/​contactless card
    • pay by/​make out a/​write somebody a/​accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check用支票支付;开支票;给某人开支票;接受支票
    • change/​exchange money/​currency
    • give/​pay/​leave (somebody) a deposit预付(某人)订金
    Banks银行
    • have/​hold/​open/​close/​freeze a bank account/​an account持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户
    • credit/​debit/​pay something into/​take money out of your account记入账户的贷方/借方;把钱存入账户/从账户中取出
    • deposit money/​funds in your account往账户里存钱/存入资金
    • withdraw money/​cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑
    • (formal) make a deposit/​withdrawal存款;取款
    • find/​go to/​use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/​dispenser找到/去/使用自动提款机
    • be in credit/​in debit/​in the black/​in the red/​overdrawn账面有钱/亏空;有盈余;透支
    • use a mobile/​an online banking app/​platform/​service
    Personal finance个人理财
    • manage/​handle/​plan/​run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题
    • plan/​manage/​work out/​stick to a budget计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算
    • offer/​extend credit (to somebody)(给某人)提供贷款
    • arrange/​take out a loan/​an overdraft商定/获得贷款/透支额
    • pay back/​repay money/​a loan/​a debt偿还钱/贷款/债务
    • pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物
    Financial difficulties财务困难
    • get into debt/​financial difficulties陷入债务/财务困难
    • be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash缺钱
    • run out of/​owe money钱用光了;欠钱
    • face/​get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…面对/收到一张…英镑的账单
    • can’t afford the cost of…/payments/​rent承担不起…的费用/款项/房租
    • fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/​repayments/​rent拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租
    • incur/​run up/​accumulate debts带来/积欠/累积债务
    • tackle/​reduce/​settle your debts处理/减少/付清债务
    Extra Examples
    • He had to use his house as security for the loan.他不得不把自己的房子作为贷款的抵押品。
    • a loan from my brother从我哥哥处借来的东西
    • The bank provides personal loan facilities at competitive rates.这家银行以极有竞争力的价格提供个人信贷服务。
    • They used the inheritance to pay off their outstanding loan.他们用继承的遗产偿还了剩余贷款。
    • They were struggling to meet their monthly loan repayments.他们在努力偿还每月的贷款。
    Topics Houses and homesb2, Moneyb2, Educationb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • massive
    • small
    verb + loan
    • apply for
    • ask for
    • request
    loan + verb
    • total something
    loan + noun
    • application
    • agreement
    • arrangement
    preposition
    • on loan (from)
    • loan from
    phrases
    • security for a loan
    See full entry
  2. [singular] the act of lending something; the state of being lent借出;贷给;被借出
    • loan of something I even gave her the loan of my car.我甚至把车也借给了她。
    • on loan an exhibition of paintings on loan (= borrowed) from private collections借用私人收藏品举办的画展
    • on loan from somebody/something The striker, on loan from United, scored his first goal for City today (= he is playing for City for a fixed period by agreement with own team, United).这名前锋是从曼联借来的,今天他为曼城打进了自己的第一个进球。
    Extra Examples
    • The midfielder comes to the Premiership on an 18-month loan deal from Roma.这名中场球员是从罗马获得18个月的贷款合同而进入英超的。
    • The book must be returned by the end of the loan period.这本书必须在借期内归还。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • massive
    • small
    verb + loan
    • apply for
    • ask for
    • request
    loan + verb
    • total something
    loan + noun
    • application
    • agreement
    • arrangement
    preposition
    • on loan (from)
    • loan from
    phrases
    • security for a loan
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (also denoting a gift from a superior): from Old Norse lán, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch leen, German Lehn, also to lend.

loan

verb
/ləʊn/
/ləʊn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they loan
/ləʊn/
/ləʊn/
he / she / it loans
/ləʊnz/
/ləʊnz/
past simple loaned
/ləʊnd/
/ləʊnd/
past participle loaned
/ləʊnd/
/ləʊnd/
-ing form loaning
/ˈləʊnɪŋ/
/ˈləʊnɪŋ/
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  1. (especially North American English) to lend something to somebody, especially money借出,贷与(尤指钱)
    • loan something (to somebody) The bank is happy to loan money to small businesses.银行乐于贷款给小型企业。
    • loan somebody something A friend loaned me $1 000.有一位朋友借给我 1 000 美元。
    Topics Houses and homesb2
  2. (especially British English) to lend a valuable object to a museum, etc.出借(贵重物品给博物馆等)
    • loan something This exhibit was kindly loaned by the artist's family.这件展品是艺术家的家人惠借而展出的。
    • loan something (out) to somebody/something The painting has been loaned to the Walker Art Gallery.这幅画已借给沃克美术馆。
    • loan somebody something He loaned the museum his entire collection.他把自己的全部收藏品都借给了博物馆。
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (also denoting a gift from a superior): from Old Norse lán, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch leen, German Lehn, also to lend.
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
loanloanD.J.:[ləun]K.K.:[lon]vt.1.借出I have loaned his bicycle.我把他的自行车给借出去了。n.1.借出May I have the loan of this book?我可以借这本书吗?2.借出物; 借款The loan is interest free.这贷款是无息的。
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
loan noun | verb
 1 
loan / lon ; lEJn /noun
1. Can amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc〔银行等的〕贷款
take out a loan ( = borrow money )借贷
repay / pay off / pay back a loan ( = give back money you have borrowed )偿还贷款
make a loan AmE ( = give someone a loan )放贷
bank loan ( = money lent by a bank )银行贷款
car / home loan ( = a loan to buy a car etc )汽车/住房贷款
personal loan ( = money lent to an INDIVIDUAL )个人贷款
business loan ( = money lent to a business )企业贷款
student loan ( = money lent to students to pay for university )学生贷款
interest-free loan ( = a loan on which you only repay the amount you borrowed )无息贷款
loan repayment贷款偿还
[+ of ]
a loan of £60,0006 万英镑的贷款
I had to take out a loan to buy my car.我只得贷款买车。
It'll be years before we've paid off the loan .我们要过好几年才能还清贷款。
The organization was allowed to make loans to private businesses.这个机构获准向私人企业发放贷款。
I'll get a bank loan if necessary.需要的话我会向银行贷款。
The average home loan is now almost triple what it was at the beginning of the Eighties.现在的平均住房贷款几乎是八十年代初的三倍。
An interest-free loan fund is available for students who find themselves in unforeseen financial difficulty.有一个提供无息贷款的基金,学生如果遇到意外的经济困难可获得它的帮助。
They were unable to keep up with their loan repayments .他们无法继续还贷。
2. sing.when you lend something to someone借出:
[+ of ]
Thanks for the loan of your camera.谢谢你借相机给我。
3. on loan (from sb / sth) if something or someone is on loan, they have been borrowed(从某人处/某处)借出(的):
The book I wanted was out on loan.我要的书借出去了。
paintings on loan from the Louvre从卢浮宫借来的画
Cantona initially went on loan to Leeds United.坎通纳最初是借给利兹联队的。

 2 
loanverb T
1. AmEto lend someone something, especially money借给〔尤指钱〕:
loan sb sth
Can you loan me $5?你能借我 5 美元吗?
Jeff's loaned us his car for the weekend.杰夫把车借给我们周末使用。
2. also loan out BrEto lend something valuable to someone把〔贵重物品〕出借给〔某人〕:
The National Library has loaned several manuscripts.国家图书馆出借了几部手稿。
loan sth to sb / sth
Two of the steam trains have been loaned to other railways.其中两列蒸汽火车借给别的铁路公司了。
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699

loan

1 loan /ˈloʊn/ noun
plural loans
1 loan
/ˈloʊn/
noun
plural loans
Learner's definition of LOAN
[count] : an amount of money that is given to someone for a period of time with a promise that it will be paid back : an amount of money that is borrowed贷款;借款
[noncount] somewhat formal : permission to use something for a period of time借用

on loan

: borrowed from someone or something for a period of time借来的
2 loan /ˈloʊn/ verb
loans; loaned; loaning
2 loan
/ˈloʊn/
verb
loans; loaned; loaning
Learner's definition of LOAN
[+ object]
: to give (something) to (someone) for a period of time : lend借给
sometimes + out
chiefly US : to give (money) to (someone) who agrees to pay it back in the future : lend贷款,借钱(给某人)
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699

See also: 借用2

CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1468 COCA: 1699

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