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中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216

happen

verb
 OPAL S
/ˈhæpən/
/ˈhæpən/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they happen
/ˈhæpən/
/ˈhæpən/
he / she / it happens
/ˈhæpənz/
/ˈhæpənz/
past simple happened
/ˈhæpənd/
/ˈhæpənd/
past participle happened
/ˈhæpənd/
/ˈhæpənd/
-ing form happening
/ˈhæpənɪŋ/
/ˈhæpənɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results
  1.  
     [intransitive] to take place, especially without being planned（尤指偶然）发生，出现
    • You'll never guess what's happened!你根本猜不到出了什么事！
    • Accidents like this happen all the time.此类事故经常发生。
    • The most recent incident happened only a week ago.最近的事件仅在一周前发生。
    • The government has denied that the events ever happened.政府否认事件曾发生。
    • Change doesn't happen overnight.变革不会在一夜之间发生。
    • You have to make things happen.你必须让事情发生。
    • Let's see what happens next week.咱们等着瞧下一周会怎么样。
    • I'll be there whatever happens.不管发生什么事我都会到那儿的。
    • No matter what happens, he's going to pay for what he's done.不管发生什么事，他都会为自己的所作所为付出代价。
    • Is this really happening or is it a dream?这是真的还是做梦？
    • This would never happen in real life.这在现实生活中永远不会发生。
    • I don't know how this happened.我不知道这事怎么发生的。
    • I try to keep up with what is happening in the world.我试图跟上世界上正在发生的事情。
    Extra Examples
    • I don't remember learning to swim, it just happened.我不记得学过游泳，反正就那么会了。
    • Mistakes are bound to happen sometimes.错误有时会不可避免地发生。
    • She couldn't quite believe that all this was actually happening to her.她简直无法相信这一切居然真的发生在自己身上。
    • Sometimes fun activities just happen spontaneously; at other times they take careful planning.有时候好玩的活动自然就来了，有时候却需要精心筹划。
    • You have to make things happen if you want them to happen.如果你希望某事发生，就必须创造条件使其发生。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • actually
    • really
    • just
    • …
    verb + happen
    • be going to
    • be likely to
    • be bound to
    • …
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  2.  
     [intransitive] to take place as the result of something（作为结果）出现，发生
    • She pressed the button but nothing happened.她按下按钮，但什么反应也没有。
    • What happens if nobody comes to the party?要是没有人来参加聚会，会怎么样呢？
    • Just plug it in and see what happens.就把插头插上，看看会怎么样。
    Topics Change, cause and effecta1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • actually
    • really
    • just
    • …
    verb + happen
    • be going to
    • be likely to
    • be bound to
    • …
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] happen to be/do something to do or be something by chance碰巧；恰好
    • She happened to be out when we called.我们打电话时她刚巧不在。
    • You don't happen to know his name, do you?你不会碰巧知道他的名字吧？
    • This happens to be my favourite restaurant.这恰好是我最喜欢的餐厅。
    • The door happened to be unlocked.门碰巧被打开了。
    • it happens that… It happened that she was out when we called.我们打电话时她刚巧不在家。
  4. [transitive] happen to be/do something used to tell somebody something, especially when you are disagreeing with them or annoyed by what they have said（向对方表示异议或不悦等）
    • That happens to be my mother you're talking about!你们谈论的是我母亲！
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    More Like This Verbs usually followed by infinitivesVerbs usually followed by infinitives
    5. Word Originlate Middle English (superseding the verb hap): from the noun hap ‘chance’ + -en.
Idioms
an accident/a disaster waiting to happen
  1. a thing or person that is very likely to cause danger or a problem in the future because of the condition it is in or the way they behave隐患
    • Any one of these nuclear plants may be a disaster waiting to happen.这些核电厂中的任何一个都可能会成为灾难隐患。
    Topics Dangerc2
accidents will happen
  1. people say accidents will happen to tell somebody who has had an accident, for example breaking something, that it does not matter and they should not worry 出事是难免的
anything can/might happen
  1. used to say that it is not possible to know what the result of something will be什么事都可能发生；结果难以预料
as it happens/happened
  1. used when you say something that is surprising, or something connected with what somebody else has just said令人惊奇的是；恰恰
    • I agree with you, as it happens.我恰恰和你意见一致。
    • As it happens, I have a spare set of keys in my office.碰巧我在办公室有一套备用钥匙。
in the event of something | in the event that something happens
  1. if something happens如果…发生；万一；倘若
    • In the event of an accident, call this number.万一发生事故就拨这个号码。
    • Sheila will inherit everything in the event of his death.他一旦故去，所有财产都由希拉继承。
    • In the unlikely event of a crash, please remain calm.万一发生碰撞，请保持冷静。
it (just) so happens that…
  1. by chance碰巧；恰好
    • It just so happened they'd been invited too.他们碰巧也获得邀请。
shit happens
  1. (taboo, slang) used to express the idea that we must accept that bad things often happen without reason天有不测风云；坏事难免会发生
these things happen
  1. used to tell somebody not to worry about something they have done这类事在所难免；别为做过的事担忧
    • ‘Sorry—I've spilt some wine.’ ‘Never mind. These things happen.’“对不起，我弄洒了些酒。” “没关系。这种事在所难免。”
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
happenhappenD.J.:[ˈhæpən]K.K.:[ˈhæpən]vi.1.■发生It happened under my eyes.这事就发生在我眼皮底下。2.■产生结果, 发生作用He pressed hard on the brake but nothing happened.他使劲往下踩刹车, 但没有发生作用。3.■碰巧, 恰巧What would happen if your parents found out?如果你的父母发现了, 会怎样呢?It happens that he is a teacher of English.恰好他是个英语教师。
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
happen
hap·pen / 5hApEn ; 5hApEn /verb I
1. when something happens, there is an event, especially one that is not planned〔尤指意外地〕发生;SYNoccur
•When did the accident happen?事故什么时候发生的？
•It's impossible to predict what will happen next.不可能预测接下来会发生什么。
something / nothing / anything happens
•Something terrible has happened.可怕的事发生了。
•She carried on as if nothing had happened.她接着干，似乎什么都未曾发生。
•This was bound to happen sooner or later.这事注定早晚会发生。
•This kind of thing happens all the time .这种事时常都会发生。
•We'll still be friends, whatever happens .不管发生什么，我们仍然是朋友。
2. something / anything / what happens to sb / sth if something happens to someone or something, they are affected by an event某人/某事发生什么事情:
•He should be here by now – something must have happened to him.他现在应该到了，一定是发生了什么事。
•The same thing happened to me last year.去年同样的事在我身上发生。
•What's happened to your coat? It's all ripped.你的外套怎么了？都扯破了。
3. happen to do sth if you happen to do something, you do it by chance碰巧（凑巧）做某事:
•I happened to see James in town.我碰巧在镇上看见詹姆斯。
4. sb / sth happens to be sth used when telling someone something in an angry way某人/某物碰巧（凑巧）是…〔表示恼怒〕:
•This happens to be my house!这正巧是我家！
5. as it happens / it just so happens used to tell someone something that is surprising, interesting, or useful碰巧，正巧〔用于告诉某人惊讶、有趣或有用的事〕:
•As it happens, I know someone who might be able to help.我正好认识一个人，他也许能帮忙。
6. these things happen used to tell someone not to worry about a mistake they have made, an accident they have caused etc这种事情难免会发生:
•It's not your fault – these things happen.这不是你的错，这是难免的。
7. whatever happened to sb / sth? used to ask where a person or thing is now某人/某物哪里去了？:
•Whatever happened to Steve? I haven't seen him for years.史蒂夫哪里去了？ 我已经好久没见他了。
⇒accidents(will) happen at ACCIDENT(5)
 PHRASAL VERBS 
happen on / upon sb / sth
literary or old-fashionedto find something or meet someone by chance偶然碰上; 偶然看到:
•I happened on the restaurant by chance.我偶然发现了这家餐馆。
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216

happen
happen /ˈhæpən/ verb
happens; happened; happening
happen
/ˈhæpən/
verb
happens; happened; happening
Learner's definition of HAPPEN
[no object]
1 
: to take place especially without being planned : occur（尤指偶然地）发生
2 
not used in progressive tenses
a  : to do or be something by chance碰巧；恰好 — followed by to + verb接动词不定式
b  — used with it to describe something that occurs by chance与it连用，表示某事碰巧发生
c  — used to make an angry or forceful statement用于表示愤怒或加强语气； — followed by to + verb接动词不定式

happen along

[phrasal verb] US, literary + old-fashioned or happen by
: to come to or by a place by chance碰巧到来；恰好来了

happen into

[phrasal verb]
happen into (a place) US
: to enter (a place) by chance碰巧进入

happen on/upon

[phrasal verb]
happen on/upon (someone or something) literary + old-fashioned
: to find or meet (someone or something) by chance偶然遇见；偶然发现

happen to

[phrasal verb]
happen to (someone or something)
: to affect or involve (someone or something) as the result of an event or action发生在…身上；降临到…头上
especially : to affect (someone or something) in a bad or harmful way（尤指坏事）发生在…身上
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
happen v 发生 (hap+pen 表动词=机会来了=发生)
hap=chance 机会,运气
perhaps ad 也许,可能 (per 全部+haps=全是机会[决定]=也许)
happen v 发生 (hap+pen 表动词=机会来了=发生)
happy a 幸运的,幸福的 (hap+py=有运气的=幸福的)
happiness n 幸福 (happy+ness)
mishap n 不幸,灾祸 (mis 坏+hap=坏运气=不幸)
hapless a 运气不好的 (hap+less 无=无运气的)
haphazard a 偶然的,无计划的 (hap+hazard 游戏=运气+游戏=偶然的)
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216
中考 高考 CET-4 考研 BNC: 275 COCA: 216

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