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诗词鉴赏大全
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诗词鉴赏大全
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数学手册(Math2000)
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韦氏高阶英汉双解词典2019
韦氏高阶英汉双解词典.mdx
韦氏高阶英汉双解词典.mdd
韦氏高阶英汉双解词典 2019
Number of entries: 109353
MDX data by: A*****d
完美修改版
Major Changes:
1. 图片缩放
2. 重新提取词组, 去除重复的词组,并增加提取了abandon ship这些词组
3. 改良词性变化的提取, 对v_text类有词组的跳转到词组,而不是单词
4. 合并晓基版本,增加38条,其中17条为直接跳转
5. 修正比如due这样的发音133处,纯手工修复
6. 词组中含/或()的条目的拆分,如abound in/with, have/get your head (screwed) on right/straight等
[transitive, intransitive]to attach something, or to be attached, at the top so that the lower part is free or loose悬挂;吊
hang something + adv./prep.Hang your coat on the hook.把你的大衣挂在衣钩上。
Activists hung a banner from the roof of the building.激进分子从建筑物的屋顶上悬挂了一条横幅。
hang something upShall I hang your coat up?我把你的大衣挂起来好吗?
hang something (out)(British English)Have you hung out the washing?你把洗好的衣服晾在外面了吗?
(North American English)Have you hung the wash?你把洗好的衣服晾了吗?
hang adv./prep.There were several expensive suits hanging in the wardrobe.衣柜里挂着几套昂贵的套装。
Clothes hung from hooks on the walls.衣服挂在墙上的钩子上。
His school bag was still hanging on the back of the door.他的书包仍然挂在门后。
fall loosely垂落
[intransitive]hang adv./prep.when something hangs in a particular way, it falls in that way垂下;垂落
Her hair hung down to her waist.她的长发垂及腰际。
He had lost weight and the suit hung loosely on him.他体重减轻了,这套衣服他穿在身上松松垮垮的。
bend downwards下垂
[intransitive, transitive]to bend or let something bend downwards(使)低垂,下垂
hang adv./prep.The dog's tongue was hanging out.狗的舌头耷拉在外面。
Children hung (= were leaning) over the gate.孩子们趴在门上。
A cigarette hung from her lips.她嘴唇上叼着香烟。
hang somethingShe hung her head in shame.她羞愧得垂下了头。
Extra Examples
Her injured arm hung uselessly at her side.她受伤的胳膊软弱无力地垂在体侧。
Large leaves hung down from the branches of the trees.阔叶从树枝上垂下来。
The monkey was hanging by its tail from the beams overhead.猴子尾巴卷着上方的横梁倒挂着。
The sloth spends most of its time hanging upside down from the branches.大部份时间里树懒都是倒挂在树枝上。
kill somebody杀人
(hanged, hanged)
[transitive, intransitive]hang (somebody/yourself)to kill somebody, usually as a punishment, by tying a rope around their neck and allowing them to drop; to be killed in this way(被)绞死,施以绞刑
He was the last man to be hanged for murder in this country.他是这个国家中最后一个被处以绞刑的谋杀犯。
She had committed suicide by hanging herself from a beam.她悬梁自尽了。
At that time you could hang for stealing.那时犯盗窃罪可被绞死。
[intransitive](especially North American English, informal)to spend time relaxing or enjoying yourself悬浮(在空中)
‘What are you all doing?’ ‘Just hanging.’“你们都在做什么?” “就挂吧。”
hang with somebodyDo you wanna come hang with us?你想和我们一起挂吗?
pictures图画
[transitive, intransitive]hang (something)to attach something, especially a picture, to a hook(= a curved piece of metal) on a wall; to be attached in this way(使)挂在墙上
We hung her portrait above the fireplace.我们把她的画像挂在壁炉上方。
Several of his paintings hang in the Tate Gallery.他的几幅油画挂在泰特美术馆。
[transitive]hang somethingto attach a door or gate to a post so that it moves freely把(门)装在门柱上;装(门)
stay in the air悬在空中
[intransitive]+ adv./prep.to stay in the air悬浮(在空中)
Smoke hung in the air above the city.城市上空烟雾弥漫。
Extra Examples
Heavy grey clouds were hanging low in the sky.乌云密布,低空悬垂。
The smell of burning plastic hung in the air.空气里弥漫着烧塑料的气味。
(figurative)The question seemed to hang in the space between them.问题仿佛悬在两人之间。
Word OriginOld English hangian (intransitive verb), of West Germanic origin, related to Dutch and German hangen, reinforced by the Old Norse transitive verb hanga.
Idioms
hang something
(British English, informal)used to say that you are not going to worry about something不在乎;不管
Oh, let's get two and hang the expense!哎呀,我们买两份吧,管它多少钱!
hang by a hair/thread
(of a person’s life人的生命)to be in great danger命悬一线;气若游丝;危在旦夕Topics Dangerc2
hang/hold fire
to delay or be delayed in taking action(使行动)延迟;(使)迟缓
The project had hung fire for several years for lack of funds.这个项目因缺少资金耽搁了好几年。
hang your hat
(North American English, informal)to live in a particular place明显地悬浮于;明显积郁着
These multimillion-dollar homes are more than just a place to hang your hat.这些价值数百万美元的房屋不仅仅是悬挂帽子的地方。
hang your hat on something
(North American English, informal)to depend or rely on something(使)低垂,下垂
The research is interesting, but you cannot hang your hat on it.这项研究很有趣,但是您不能为此挂上帽子。
hang/lie heavy
hang/lie heavy (on/in something)(of a feeling or something in the air感情或空气中的东西)to be very easy to notice in a particular place in a way that is unpleasant明显地悬浮于;明显积郁着
Smoke lay heavy on the far side of the water.水面对岸悬浮着黑沉沉的烟雾。
Despair hangs heavy in the stifling air.绝望的感觉积压在憋闷的空气中。
hang/lie heavy on somebody/somethingto cause somebody/something to feel uncomfortable or anxious使不安;使担忧
The crime lay heavy on her conscience.那件罪行使她内疚不安。
hang (on) in there
(informal)to remain determined to succeed even when a situation is difficult保持信心;坚持下去;不气馁Topics Successc2
hang a left/right
(informal)to take a left/right turn向左/向右转
hang/stay loose
(especially North American English, informal)to remain calm; to not worry保持镇静;不着急
It's OK—hang loose and stay cool.没事的,你要镇定,冷静。
hang/hold on for/like grim death(British English)
(also hang/hold on for dear lifeNorth American English, British English)
(informal)to hold somebody/something very tightly or keep something in a very determined way because you are afraid(害怕得)死死抓住不放,紧紧抓住不松手
You get a job, then you get a mortgage and then you hang on like grim death to your job to pay off the mortgage.您找到一份工作,然后获得抵押贷款,然后像死于死刑一样坚持不懈地还清抵押贷款。
hang on somebody’s words/on somebody’s every word
to listen with great attention to somebody you admire专心致志地听所崇拜的人讲话;洗耳恭听某人的话
The journalists hung on his every word as he spoke of his ordeal.记者仔细倾听他讲述的苦难经历。
hang somebody out to dry
(informal)to put somebody in a difficult situation悬浮(在空中)
She is being hung out to dry for one silly mistake.她因一个愚蠢的错误而被晾干。
hang tough
(North American English, informal)to be determined and refuse to change your attitude or ideas立场坚定;态度坚决
(be/hang) in the balance
if the future of something/somebody, or the result of something is/hangs in the balance, it is not certain(前途)不明朗;(结果)未定,悬而未决
The long-term future of the space programme hangs in the balance.航天计划的长远前景尚未明朗。
Tom’s life hung in the balance for two weeks as he lay in a coma.汤姆昏迷时,他的生活在平衡中徘徊了两个星期。
let it all hang out
(informal)to express your feelings freely宣泄情感
(you, etc.) may/might as well be hanged/hung for a sheep as (for) a lamb
(saying)if you are going to be punished for doing something wrong, whether it is a big or small thing, you may as well do the big thing与其偷羊羔被绞死,不如偷只羊;一不做,二不休
a peg to hang something on
something that gives you an excuse or opportunity to discuss or explain something借口;理由;话头
The character provides a peg to hang the writer’s political ideas on.人物提供了一个挂住作家政治思想的钉子。
the way in which a dress, piece of cloth, etc. falls or moves(衣服、织物等的)悬挂方式,下垂
Small weights sewn into the hems will improve the hang of your curtains.缝在下摆的小重量将改善窗帘的悬垂性。
Word OriginOld English hangian (intransitive verb), of West Germanic origin, related to Dutch and German hangen, reinforced by the Old Norse transitive verb hanga.
Idioms
get the hang of something
(informal)to learn how to do or to use something; to understand something掌握…的要领;了解…的用法;找到了诀窍
It's not difficult once you get the hang of it.你掌握了要领就不难了。
I can’t seem to get the hang of this game.我似乎无法掌握这个游戏的窍门。
I never got the hang of negative numbers.我从来没有负数的困扰。
hanghangD.J.:[hæŋ]K.K.:[hæŋ]vt. & vi.1.■悬, 挂, 垂下The curtains hung well.窗帘垂挂得挺合适。The clouds are hanging low today.今天云层很低。2.■(被)绞死, 吊死He was hanged for his crimes.他因犯罪而被处绞刑。3.■贴, 固定, 安装The door hangs badly.这扇门装得不好。
hangverb | noun 1 hang / hAN ; hAN /verb (past tense and past participle hung) / h?? ; h?? / 1.TOP PART FASTENED 顶部固定 a. also hang up T always + adv / prepto put something in a position so that the top part is fixed or supported, and the bottom part is free to move and does not touch the ground悬挂:
•Philip hung his coat on a hook behind the door.菲利普把自己的大衣挂在门后的钩子上。
•She hung the sheets on the washing line.她把床单晾在晒衣绳上。
b. I always + adv / prepto be in a position where the top part is fixed or supported, and the bottom part is free to move and does not touch the ground吊,悬吊:
•An old-fashioned gas lamp hung from the ceiling.一盏老式煤气灯吊挂在天花板上。
•Her long hair hung loose about her shoulders.她的长发松散地垂落在肩上。
•The shirt hung down almost to his ankles.衬衫差不多都垂到脚踝了。
2.PICTURE ETC 图片等 a. Tto fix a picture, photograph etc to a wall把〔图片、照片等〕挂在墙上:
•I wanted to hang the picture in the hall.我想把图片挂在门厅里。
b. I always+adv / prepif a picture, photograph etc is hanging somewhere, it is fixed to a wall挂在墙上:
•There was a family photograph hanging on the wall.墙上挂着一幅全家福。
c. be hung with sth if the walls of a room are hung with pictures or decorations, the pictures etc are on the walls墙上挂着某物:
•The entrance hall was hung with rich tapestries.门厅的墙上挂着华丽的壁毯。
3.KILL / BE KILLED 杀死/被杀死, past tense and past participle hangedI,Tto kill someone by dropping them with a rope around their neck, or to die in this way, especially as a punishment for a serious crime(被)吊死,(被)绞死: be hanged for sth
•He was hanged for murder.他因谋杀罪而被绞死。
hang yourself
•Corey hanged himself in his prison cell.科里在囚室里上吊自杀。
•If he is found guilty, he will almost certainly hang.如果被判有罪,他几乎肯定会被处以绞刑。
4.PAPER 纸, Tto fasten attractive paper to a wall in order to decorate a room贴,糊〔墙纸〕:
•We spent the afternoon hanging wallpaper .我们下午在贴墙纸。
5.DOOR 门, Tto fasten a door in position安装〔门〕:
•Hanging a door is quite a tricky job.装门是件很费事的活儿。
6.MIST / SMOKE / SMELL 薄雾/烟/气味, I + adv / prepif something such as smoke hangs in the air, it stays in the air for a long time久久不散,缭绕:
•The smoke from the bonfires hung in the air.篝火的烟在空中缭绕。
•A thick mist hung over the town.城镇笼罩在浓雾中。
7.hang open if a door, someone's mouth etc hangs open, it is open〔门、嘴等〕开着,张着 8.hang in the balance if something hangs in the balance, it is not certain what will happen to it前景难料; 安危难说:
•The future of the company hangs in the balance.该公司的前景无法预料。
9.hang by a thread if something is hanging by a thread, it is in a very dangerous situation and may not continue千钧一发; 岌岌可危:
•He is still in hospital, his life hanging by a thread.他仍住在医院,生命垂危。
10.hang (on) in there also hang toughspoken especially AmEto remain brave and determined when you are in a difficult situation挺下去; 坚持到底:
•Don't worry. Just hang on in there.别担心,坚持到底。
11.hang your head to look ashamed and embarrassed〔羞愧、尴尬地〕垂下头:
•She hung her head, not sure how to reply.她垂下头,不知该如何回答。
•Daphne had hung her head in shame .达夫妮羞愧地低下了头。
12.hang fire to wait for a short while before you do something暂时不做,稍作等待:
•I think we should hang fire for a week.我想我们应该等一星期再说。
13.leave sth hanging in the air to leave something in a situation where it has not been explained, completed, or dealt with使某事悬而未决:
•His resignation has left some important questions hanging in the air.他辞职后留下一些重要问题有待解决。
14.hang a right / leftAmE spokento turn right or left when driving〔开车〕往右转/往左转:
•Go straight on for two blocks, then hang a left.继续往前开两个街区,然后左转。
15.IAmE spokento spend time somewhere, relaxing and enjoying yourself〔在某处〕消磨时间,休闲: [+ with ]
•We were just hanging with the dudes at Mike's house.我们只是在迈克家和几个哥们泡在一起。
16.I'll be hanged ifBrE old-fashionedused to express annoyance or to say that you will not allow something to happen岂有此理; 休想:
•I'll be hanged if I'll give them any money!休想让我给他们一分钱!
17.hang it (all)BrE old-fashionedused to say that you are disappointed or annoyed about something〔表示对某事失望或厌烦〕见鬼,该死 18.hang sthBrE old-fashionedused to say that you are not going to do something让某事见鬼去吧,去它的…〔表示不想做某事〕:
•Oh hang the report, let's go for a drink.写什么鬼报告,我们去喝一杯吧。
PHRASAL VERBS hang aboutBrE 1.spokento move slowly or take too long doing something动作慢吞吞; 拖延:
•Come on, we haven't got time to hang about!快点,我们没时间拖拖拉拉了!
2.hang about (sth) to spend time somewhere without any real purpose(在某处)闲呆,闲荡:
•There were always groups of boys hanging about in the square.广场上总是有一群群男孩在闲荡。
•He normally hung about the house all day.他通常都是待在房子里无所事事。
3.hang about!spoken a. used to ask someone to wait or stop what they are doing等一下!停一下! b. used when you have just noticed or thought of something that is interesting or wrong且慢!〔用于刚注意到或想到有趣或错误的事时〕:
•Hang about – that can't be right.等等,那肯定有问题。
hang about with sb BrE informalto spend a lot of time with someone与…泡在一起 hang around / round (sth)phr v 1.informalto wait or spend time somewhere, doing nothing在…等候; 在…闲呆:
•I hung around the station for an hour but he never came.我在车站等了一小时,但他始终都没来。
hang around with sb to spend a lot of time with someone与…经常在一起:
•The people I used to hang around with were much older than me.以前和我一起混的人都比我年长许多。
hang back 1. to stay a short distance away from someone or something, and not go too near them〔与某人或某物〕保持一小段距离:
•Instinctively he hung back in the shelter of a rock.他本能地退到了一块岩石后面。
2. to not say or do something because you are shy or afraid〔因害羞或害怕而〕吞吞吐吐; 犹豫hang on 1. to hold something tightly紧紧抓住: [+ to ]
•She hung on to the side of the cart.她紧紧抓住推车的一边。
•Hang on tight!抓紧了!
2.hang on!BrE spoken a. used to ask or tell someone to wait等等!;SYNhold on
•Hang on! I'll be back in a minute.等等! 我一会儿就回来。
b. used when you have just noticed or thought of something that is interesting or wrong且慢〔用于表示刚发现或想到什么有趣或不对的事情〕 3.hang on sth to depend on something依赖(取决)于某事:
•Everything hangs on the outcome of this meeting.一切取决于这次会议的结果。
4.hang on sb's words / every word to pay close attention to everything someone is saying倾听(注意)某人说的话/每一个字:
•She was watching his face, hanging on his every word.她注视着他的脸,倾听他说的每一个字。
hang on to sth also hang onto sth to keep something保留,保存:
•I think I'll hang on to the documents for a bit longer.我想我会把这些材料再保存一段时间。
hang out 1.informalto spend a lot of time in a particular place or with particular people泡在某处; 与…经常在一起: [+ with ]
•I don't really know who she hangs out with.我真不知道她平时都和一些什么人混在一起。
•Where do the youngsters hang out?年轻人都到哪儿去消遣?
⇒HANGOUT 2.hang sth ↔ out to hang clothes outside in order to dry them晾晒〔衣服〕:
•My job was to hang out the washing.我的工作就是晾晒洗好的衣物。
•Hang the wet things out to dry .把这些湿东西拿出去晾干。
3.let it all hang outinformalto relax and do what you like休息,做自己想做的事hang over sth / sb if something bad is hanging over you, you are worried or anxious about it〔不愉快的事〕威胁着; 使担心:
•The threat of redundancy was still hanging over us.失业的威胁依然笼罩在我们心头。
•It's not very nice to have huge debts hanging over your head .心里牵挂着巨额债务总是很难受的。
hang together phr v 1. if a plan, story, set of ideas etc hangs together, it is well organized and its different parts go well together〔计划、故事、系列观点等〕站得住脚,前后一致:
•Her story just doesn't hang together.她的说法前后根本不一致。
2. if people hang together, they help each other互相帮助; 同心协力hang up 1. to finish a telephone conversation挂断电话:
•I said goodbye and hung up.我说完再见就挂了电话。
[+ on ]
•Don't hang up on me.别挂我的电话。
2.hang sth ↔ up to hang clothes on a hook etc挂起〔衣服〕:
•She took her coat off and hung it up.她脱下外套挂起来。
3.hang up your hat / football boots / briefcase etcinformalto stop doing a particular kind of work不再迁徙/挂靴/退休等 ⇒HANG-UP,HUNG-UP 2 hangnoun 1.get the hang of sthinformalto learn how to do something or use something学会做某事; 学会使用某物:
•It seems difficult at first, but you'll soon get the hang of it.开始时看上去很难,不过很快你就会掌握的。
Investors are being advised to hang tight until the stock market rebounds.投资者得到建议要耐心等待股市反弹。
hang together
informal
1
:to stay with someone与某人在一起
If we just hang together a while longer, I know that we can work out our problems.要是我们在一起的时间更长点,我确信我们可以解决好我们的问题。
2
:to work in a logical and effective way以合理有效的方式进行
The movie starts out well, but the story doesn't hang together after the first hour.电影的开头部分很精彩,但演了一个小时后故事情节就乱套了。
hang tough
chiefly US, informal
:to keep working or trying to succeed in a difficult situation不泄气;奋力拼搏
The team hung tough through the whole game, but lost in the end.球队整场比赛奋力拼搏,但最后还是输了。
hang up
[phrasal verb]
1
hang uporhang up (something)orhang (something) up:to end a telephone connection by putting the handset on its base or by turning the telephone off(电话)挂断
“Is he still on the phone?” “No, he hung up.”“他还在电话那头吗?”“没有,他挂断了。”
Let me talk to her before you hang up the phone.你挂断电话前让我和她讲讲话。
— often + on
I can't believe he hung up on me! [=that he suddenly hung up while I was talking to him on the phone]我真不敢相信他挂了我的电话!
2
hang (something) uporhang up (something):to put (something) on a hook or hanger挂起
Hang up your coat, please.请把你的大衣挂起来。
— see also 1hang 1a (above)
3
hang up (something)informal:to stop doing (something):to finish using (something) for the last time停止使用(某物) — used figuratively用作比喻
She decided to hang up her running shoes [=she decided to quit running] and to start riding her bike instead.她决定不再跑步,转而开始骑自行车。
4
hang it upUS, informal:to stop doing something停止做某事;放弃
After all this time, you're just going to hang it up? [=quit]经过近来这一切,你就打算放弃吗?