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中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515

especially

adverb
/ɪˈspeʃəli/
/ɪˈspeʃəli/
(abbreviation esp.)
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  1. more with one person, thing, etc. than with others, or more in particular circumstances than in others 尤其;特别;格外synonym particularly
    • Teenagers are very fashion conscious, especially girls.青少年,尤其是女孩,很注重时尚。
    • especially + adv./prep. I love Rome, especially in the spring.我喜爱罗马,尤其是春天的罗马。
    • especially if… The car is quite small, especially if you have children.这辆汽车很小,如果有孩子就尤其显得小。
    Language Bank emphasisemphasisHighlighting an important point强调重点
      • This case emphasizes/highlights the importance of honest communication between managers and employees.这个事例凸显出经理与员工之间坦诚交流的重要性。
      • Effective communication skills are essential/crucial/vital.有效的交流技巧是至关重要的。
      • It should be noted that this study considers only verbal communication. Non-verbal communication is not dealt with here.应该注意的是本研究只考查了言语交流,在此没有涉及非言语交流。
      • It is important to remember that/An important point to remember is that non-verbal communication plays a key role in getting your message across.非言语交流在传递信息过程中起着重要的作用,记住这一点非常重要。
      • Communication is not only about the words you use but also your body language and, especially/above all, the effectiveness with which you listen.交流不仅涉及使用的词语,同时也涉及身体语言,尤其与能否有效听取对方的话有关。
      • I would like to draw attention to the role of listening in effective communication.我想让大家注意倾听在有效交流中扮演的角色。
      • Choose your words carefully: in particular, avoid confusing and ambiguous language.注意用词,特别是避免使用令人费解和有歧义的语言。
      • Finally, and perhaps most importantly, you must learn to listen as well as to speak.最后,也许是最重要的,你不仅要学会说还要学会听。
    Extra Examples
    • Far too many people, especially young people, are sleeping on the streets.太多的人,尤其是年轻人,在街上睡觉。
    • We've made a lot of progress, especially considering that we only had about 13 weeks to do it all.我们取得了很大进步,特别是考虑到我们只有大约13周的时间来完成所有工作。
    • This might expose the country to financial problems in the future, especially given the uncertainty over oil prices.尤其是考虑到石油价格的不确定性,这可能会使该国将来面临财务问题。
    • More research needs to be done, especially since it was a small study.需要做更多的研究,特别是因为这是一项小研究。
  2. for a particular purpose, person, etc.专门;特地
    • I got up early especially.我特别早起。
    • especially for somebody/something I made it especially for you.这是我特地为你做的。
    • The vehicle was designed especially for use in the desert.该车专为在沙漠中使用而设计。
    Which Word? especially / speciallyespecially / specially
    • Especially usually means ‘particularly’:especially 通常表示尤其、特别
      • She loves all sports, especially swimming.她喜爱各种运动,尤其是游泳。
      It is not placed first in a sentence:该词不用于句首
      • I especially like sweet things.我特别喜欢吃甜食。
      • Especially I like sweet things.
    • Specially usually means ‘for a particular purpose’ and is often followed by a past participle, such as designed, developed or made:
      • a course specially designed to meet your needs为满足你们的需要专门开设的课程
      • She has her clothes specially made in Paris.她的衣服是特意在巴黎定做的。
    • In British English, especially and specially are often used in the same way and it can be hard to hear the difference when people speak. Specially is less formal:
      • I bought this especially/​specially for you.这是我特意为你买的。
      • It is especially/​specially important to remember this.记住这一点尤为重要。
    • The adjective for both especially and specially is usually special.
  3. very much; to a particular degree十分;非常
    • A plentiful supply of water is especially important in summer.在夏季,充足的水供应尤其重要。
    • especially useful/interesting特别有用/有趣
    • Children are expected to obey their parents at all times.This is especially true of girls.期望儿童始终遵守父母的要求,尤其是女孩。
    • I wasn't feeling especially happy that day.那天我并不十分高兴。
    • ‘Do you like his novels?’ ‘Not especially.’“你喜欢他的小说吗?” “不十分喜欢。”
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
especiallyespeciallyD.J.:[isˈpeʃəli]K.K.:[ɛˈspɛʃəli, ɪˈspɛʃ-]adv.1.尤其, 特别It especially excited their inquisitiveness.这尤其引起了他们的好奇心。Especially is Dennie good at swimming.尤其是丹尼精于游泳。
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
especially
es·pe·cial·ly / E5spZFElI ; I5speFEli /adverb
1. sentence adverbused to emphasize that something is more important or happens more with one particular thing than with others尤其;SYNparticularly
I never liked long walks, especially in winter.我从来都不喜欢长距离散步,尤其是在冬天。
Art books are expensive to produce, especially if they contain colour illustrations.制作美术类书籍很贵,尤其是那些带彩色插图的。
2. [+ adj / adv] to a particularly high degree or much more than usual特别,格外;SYNparticularly
I was especially fond of chocolate biscuits.我特别爱吃巧克力饼干。
Feedback is especially important in learning skills.反馈意见在学习技能的过程中特别重要。
A depreciation of the dollar would make US exports cheaper and especially so in Japan.美元贬值会使美国出口的商品降价,这在日本影响特别明显。
Graphics are especially well handled in the book.本书中的图表处理得恰到好处。
3. for a particular person, purpose etc专门; 特地:
[+ for ]
She bought a new pair of trainers especially for the trip.她特地为那次旅行新买了一双运动鞋。
4. not especially not very, or not very much不大; 不怎么:
Accidents aren't especially common, but you never know.(交通)事故不是特别频繁,不过很难预料。
He didn't especially want to learn to dance.他不怎么想学跳舞。
 CHOICE 
especially, specially:
It is better to use especially in front of adjectives to emphasize them, although some people also use specially .
在形容词前面最好用 especially 表示强调,虽然也有人使用 specially:
The cake was especially good.那蛋糕特别好吃。
This part is especially interesting.这一部分特别有意思。
Use especially to say that something applies more to one thing or situation than to others.
especially 用于表示某事物相比之下更适用于某一事物或某一情况:
Everyone loved it, especially the children.人人都喜欢这东西,尤其是孩子们。
You should call first, especially if you're going to be late.你应该先打个电话,尤其是当你要迟到时。
Use specially to say that something is done or made for a particular purpose.
specially 用于表示某事物是为某一特定目的所做或制作的:
I got this specially for you.这是我特地为你弄来的。
specially designed equipment专门设计的设备
Especially never comes at the start of a sentence. especially 从来不位于句子的开头:
He loves fruit. He especially likes kiwis (NOT Especially he likes...).他爱吃水果,尤其喜欢狝猴桃。
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515

especially

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
especially ˈspɛʃəli/ adverb
especially
ˈspɛʃəli/
adverb
Learner's definition of ESPECIALLY
[more especially; most especially]
: more than usually : very, extremely特别;非常;极其
used to indicate something that deserves special mention尤其
: for a particular purpose or person专门;特地

not especially

informal
used to say that you are not very interested in doing something不是特别感兴趣
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515
中考 高考 CET-4 CET-6 考研 BNC: 570 COCA: 515

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