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CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890

ditch

noun
/dɪtʃ/
/dɪtʃ/
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  1. a long channel dug at the side of a field or road, to hold or take away water沟；渠
    • The car left the road and ended up in a ditch.汽车离开马路，驶入一条沟。
    Extra Examples
    • I tripped and fell into a muddy ditch.我绊了一跤，跌进泥沟里。
    • The ditch ran parallel to the road.水沟与道路平行。
    • The drainage system consisted of a few open ditches to facilitate run-off.排水系统包括几条方便排水的明沟。
    • The lettuce beds are surrounded by a deep ditch.莴苣园有深沟环绕着。
    • Farm drainage ditches ensure that water runs directly into streams.农地里的排水沟确保了水能够直接流入河溪。
    • The car went out of control and plunged into a ditch.那辆汽车失去控制，冲进沟里去了。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • wide
    • shallow
    • …
    verb + ditch
    • dig
    ditch + verb
    • run
    • surround something
    preposition
    • in a ditch
    • into a ditch
    See full entry
    Word OriginOld English dīc, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dijk ‘ditch, dyke’ and German Teich ‘pond, pool’, also to dyke, in its geographical sense.

ditch

verb
/dɪtʃ/
/dɪtʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they ditch
/dɪtʃ/
/dɪtʃ/
he / she / it ditches
/ˈdɪtʃɪz/
/ˈdɪtʃɪz/
past simple ditched
/dɪtʃt/
/dɪtʃt/
past participle ditched
/dɪtʃt/
/dɪtʃt/
-ing form ditching
/ˈdɪtʃɪŋ/
/ˈdɪtʃɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] ditch something/somebody (informal) to get rid of something/somebody because you no longer want or need it/them摆脱；抛弃；丢弃
    • The new road building programme has been ditched.新的道路建设计划已废弃。
    • He ditched his girlfriend.他把女朋友给甩了。
  2. [transitive, intransitive] ditch (something) if a pilot ditches an aircraft, or if it ditches, it lands in the sea in an emergency使（飞机）在海上紧急降落；（在海上）迫降Topics Transport by airc2
  3. [transitive] ditch school (North American English, informal) to stay away from school without permission逃学；旷课Topics Educationc2
    4. Word OriginOld English dīc, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dijk ‘ditch, dyke’ and German Teich ‘pond, pool’, also to dyke, in its geographical sense.
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
ditchditchD.J.:[ditʃ]K.K.:[dɪtʃ]n.1.■沟, 渠My headlights shone over a broad ditch of water.我的汽车前灯照亮了一道很宽的水沟。vt.1.■摆脱, 抛弃She got bored with her boyfriend and ditched him.她对男友感到厌烦, 于是甩掉了他。
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
ditch noun | verb
 1 
ditch / dItF ; dItF /noun C
1. a long narrow hole dug at the side of a field, road etc to hold or remove unwanted water〔在田边、路边等处挖的〕沟，渠
⇒LAST-DITCH
 2 
ditchverb
1. Tinformalto stop having something because you no longer want it扔掉，抛弃，甩掉:
•The government has ditched plans to privatise the prison.政府放弃了监狱私有化的计划。
2. Tinformalto end a romantic relationship with someone甩掉，抛弃〔情人〕:
•Meg and Neil were due to marry, but she ditched him.梅格与尼尔本来是要结婚的，可她把他给甩了。
3. TAmE spoken informalto not go to school, a class etc when you should逃〔学〕，逃〔课〕;SYNskip BrE:
•Did you ditch class today?你今天逃课了？
4. TAmE spoken informalto leave someone you are with in a place without telling them you are going对〔某人〕 不告而别
5. I,Tto land an aircraft in a controlled crash into water（使）〔飞机〕在水上紧急降落:
•Two balloonists had to ditch during the race.两名乘气球飞行者在比赛中被迫在水上紧急降落。
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890

ditch
1 ditch /ˈdɪtʃ/ noun
plural ditches
1 ditch
/ˈdɪtʃ/
noun
plural ditches
Learner's definition of DITCH
[count]
: a long narrow hole that is dug along a road, field, etc., and used to hold or move water沟；水沟；渠
— see also last-ditch
2 ditch /ˈdɪtʃ/ verb
ditches; ditched; ditching
2 ditch
/ˈdɪtʃ/
verb
ditches; ditched; ditching
Learner's definition of DITCH
1 
[+ object] informal : to stop having or using (something you no longer want or need) : to get rid of (something)丢弃；抛弃；摆脱
2 
[+ object] informal : to end a relationship with (someone)与…断绝关系；抛弃，甩掉（某人）
3 
[+ object] US, informal : to get away from (someone you do not want to be with) without saying that you are leaving不辞而别
4 
[+ object] US, informal : to not go to (something, such as school, work, etc.)不去（上学或上班等）
5 
: to land an aircraft on water because of an emergency : to crash-land on water（使飞机）海上迫降
[no object]
[+ object]
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
CET-4 CET-6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890

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