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中考高考 CET-4 考研 IELTS BNC: 1590 COCA: 1499

birth

noun

/bɜːθ/

/bɜːrθ/

Idioms

jump to other results

[uncountable, countable] the time when a baby is born; the process of being born出生；诞生；分娩
- at birth The baby weighed three kilos at birth.婴儿出生时体重为三公斤。
- Global life expectancy at birth is about 72 years.全球出生时的预期寿命约为72岁。
- John was present at the birth of both his children.约翰的两个孩子出生时他均在场。
- It was a difficult birth.那是一次难产。
- a hospital/home birth在医院里／家中的分娩
- from birth Mark has been blind from birth.马克先天失明。
- Please state your date and place of birth.请列明你的出生日期和地点。
- These chemicals can cause birth defects.这些化学物质会导致先天缺陷。
- They are at increased risk of low birth weight.他们的低出生体重风险增加。
- The risk of premature birth increases markedly after 35.35岁以后早产的风险显着增加。
- Please provide your complete birth name and birth date. 请提供完整的出生姓名和出生日期。
Wordfinder
Collocations Children
Children孩子Having a baby/child怀孕
- want a baby/a child/kids想要孩子
- start a family生孩子
- conceive/be expecting/be going to have a baby/child怀孕
- miss your period月经未按期来
- become/get/be/find out that you are pregnant怀孕了；发现怀孕了
- have a baby/a child/kids/a son/a daughter/twins/a family有一个宝宝／一个孩子／孩子／一个儿子／一个女儿／一对双胞胎／孩子
- have a normal/a difficult/an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/a difficult/a home birth正常／历经艰难／意外怀孕；顺产；难产；在家中分娩
- be in/go into/induce labour (especially US English) labor分娩；催产
- have/suffer/cause a miscarriage流产；引起流产
- give birth to a child/baby/daughter/son/twins生了一个孩子／一个宝宝／一个女儿／一个儿子／一对双胞胎
Parenting养育；抚养；教养
- bring up/ (especially North American English) raise a child/family抚养孩子
- care for/ (especially British English) look after a baby/child/kid照顾小孩
- change (British English) a nappy/(North American English) a diaper/a baby换尿布；给婴儿换尿布
- feed/breastfeed/bottle-feed a baby喂孩子；给孩子哺乳；用奶瓶喂养孩子
- be entitled to/go on maternity/paternity leave有权利休／正在休产假／陪产假
- go back/return to work after maternity leave产假后回到工作岗位
- need/find/get a babysitter/good quality affordable childcare需要／找到一个临时保姆／负担得起的高质量儿童保育
- balance/combine work and childcare/child-rearing/family life平衡／兼顾工作与照顾小孩／抚养小孩／家庭生活
- educate/teach/home-school a child/kid教育孩子；给孩子家庭教育
- punish/discipline/spoil a child/kid惩罚／管教／娇惯孩子
- adopt a baby/child/kid收养小孩
- offer a baby for/put a baby up for adoption把小孩给人收养
- (especially British English) foster a child/kid代养小孩
- be placed with/be raised by foster parents被交给寄养父母；由寄养父母抚养
Wordfinder
Extra Examples
- He was anxiously awaiting the birth of his child.他在焦急地等待孩子出生。
- They recently celebrated the birth of their second daughter.不久前他们庆祝了第二个女儿降生。
- You should prepare a birth plan with your obstetrician.你应该跟你的产科大夫一起制订一个分娩计划。
- Better living conditions mean more live births and fewer stillbirths.生活条件改善就会有较多的活产，较少的死产。
- a registry of births, marriages and deaths出生、结婚和死亡的登记
Topics Life stagesa2
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- live
- normal
- difficult
- …
verb + birth
- give
- register
- celebrate
- …
birth + noun
- certificate
- records
- date
- …
preposition
- at birth
- at a/the birth
- during a/the birth
- …
phrases
- births, deaths and marriages
- births, marriages and deaths
- your date of birth
- …
See full entry
[singular] the beginning of a new situation, idea, place, etc.创始；起源
- This declaration marked the birth of a new society in South Africa.这份宣言标志着一个新社会在南非诞生了。
- He was a medical student years before the birth of psychoanalysis.他是精神分析学诞生前的医学生。
[uncountable] a person’s origin or the social position of their family出身；门第
- Anne was French by birth but lived most of her life in Italy.安妮在血统上是法国人，但一生大部分时间住在意大利。
- a woman of noble birth出身贵族的女子
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- live
- normal
- difficult
- …
verb + birth
- give
- register
- celebrate
- …
birth + noun
- certificate
- records
- date
- …
preposition
- at birth
- at a/the birth
- during a/the birth
- …
phrases
- births, deaths and marriages
- births, marriages and deaths
- your date of birth
- …
See full entry

Word OriginMiddle English: from Old Norse byrth; related to the verb bear.

Idioms

give birth (to somebody/something)

to produce a baby or young animal生孩子；产崽
- She died shortly after giving birth.她生下孩子后不久便死了。
- Mary gave birth to a healthy baby girl.玛丽生了个健康的女婴。
- (figurative) It was the study of history that gave birth to the social sciences.对历史的研究孕育了社会科学。

中考高考 CET-4 考研 IELTS BNC: 1590 COCA: 1499

birthbirthD.J.:[bə:θ]K.K.:[bɚθ]n.1.■出生, 分娩The father was present at the birth.婴儿出生时, 其父亲在场。2.■起源It was in Asia that the world's greatest cultures had their birth.世界上最伟大的文化都起源于亚洲。3.■出身, 门第He is a man of low birth.他是个出身低微的人。

中考高考 CET-4 考研 IELTS BNC: 1590 COCA: 1499

birth
birth / bLW ; b\:W /noun
1. give birth (to sb) if a woman gives birth, she produces a baby from her body生孩子; 生下（某人）:

•Patsy was celebrating last night after giving birth to twins.帕齐生下一对双胞胎，昨天晚上在庆祝。

2. C,Uthe time when a baby comes out of its mother's body出生; 分娩
at birth出生时，分娩时
from / since birth从生下来开始
date of birth especially BrE出生日期
birth date especially AmE出生日期
place of birth出生地，出生地点
time of birth出生时间
home birth ( = when a mother gives birth at home instead of in a hospital )在家中的分娩
hospital birth ( = when a mother gives birth in hospital )在医院里的分娩
premature birth ( = when a baby is born earlier than it should be )早产
stillbirth ( = when a baby is born dead )死产
multiple birth ( = when a mother gives birth to two babies or more at the same time )多胎分娩，多产
birth weight产重，出生时体重
birth defect ( = something wrong with a baby when it is born )先天缺陷，先天缺损

•Congratulations on the birth of your daughter!恭喜你生了个女儿！

•He only weighed 2 kilos at birth .他出生时体重只有两公斤。

•Henry has been blind from birth .亨利先天失明。

•What's your date of birth ?你的出生日期是什么时候？

•The exact place of birth is not recorded.确切的出生地没有记录。

•They believe that the position of the planets at the time of birth determines the fate of the individual.他们相信，出生时的星象决定了一个人的命运。

•More and more women are choosing to have home births .越来越多的女性选择在家分娩。

•Smoking in pregnancy has been linked to premature birth .孕期吸烟被认为会引起早产。

•the association between birth weight and blood pressure产重和血压的关系

•The drug was found to cause serious birth defects .这种药被发现可造成严重的先天缺陷。

3. sing.the time when something new starts to exist〔新事物的〕诞生，出现:
[+ of ]

•the birth of a nation一个国家的诞生

•The film gave birth to a TV show of the same name.这部电影孕育了一部同名的电视剧。

4. Uthe character, language, social position etc that you have because of the family or country you come from出身; 血统; 家世，家系:

•a woman of noble birth一个出身高贵的女子

French / German etc by birth法国/德国等血统

中考高考 CET-4 考研 IELTS BNC: 1590 COCA: 1499

birth

10 ENTRIES FOUND:

birth /ˈbɚθ/ noun

plural births

birth

/ˈbɚθ/

noun

plural births

Learner's definition of BIRTH

: the time when a baby comes out from the body of its mother出生

[count]

He was present at/for the birth of his daughter.他女儿出生时他在场。
The hospital reported an increase in premature births.那家医院报告称早产儿数量有所增加。

[noncount]

Please indicate your date of birth.请注明你的出生日期。
the period from birth to adolescence从出生到青少年这段时间
a disease that is present at birth先天性疾病
She's Canadian by birth. [=she was born in Canada]她出生在加拿大。

— often used before another noun常用于另一名词前

What was the baby's birth weight?那个婴儿出生时体重是多少？

[noncount] : the beginning or origin of something开始；起源

the birth of the solar system太阳系的起源
the birth of the blues布鲁斯音乐的起源
We are witnessing the birth of a new era.我们正在见证一个新时代的诞生。

[noncount] — used to describe the kind of family a person comes from出身；门第

a person of noble/low/humble birth [=ancestry]出身高贵/低贱/卑微之人

give birth

of a mother : produce a baby from the body生孩子；产崽

Did she give birth in a hospital or at home?她是在医院还是在家里生的孩子？

— usually + to

He was present when his wife gave birth to his daughter.他妻子生下女儿时他在场。
Our cat gave birth to four kittens.我们家的猫生了四只小猫。

: to cause the beginning of something使诞生；使开始 — + to

a revolution that gave birth to a new nation诞生新国家的革命

中考高考 CET-4 考研 IELTS BNC: 1590 COCA: 1499