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中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279

among

preposition
/əˈmʌŋ/
/əˈmʌŋ/
(also amongst
/əˈmʌŋst/
/əˈmʌŋst/
)
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  1. surrounded by somebody/something; in the middle of somebody/something在…中;周围是
    • a house among the trees树林中的一座房子
    • They strolled among the crowds.他们在人群中信步而行。
    • I found the letter amongst his papers.我在他的文件中找到这封信。
    • It's OK, you're among friends now.没事,周围都是自己人。
  2. being included or happening in groups of things or people在(其)中;…之一
    • A British woman was among the survivors.幸存者中有一位英国妇女。
    • He was among the last to leave.他是最晚离开的人之一。
    • This attitude is common among the under-25s.这种态度在 25 岁以下的人群中很普遍。
    • ‘What was wrong with the job?’ ‘Well, the pay wasn't good, among other things.’“这份工作有什么不好吗?” “嗯,别的不说,工资就不怎么样。”
    • Discuss it among yourselves (= with each other) first.你们自己先讨论一下。
  3. used when you are dividing or choosing something, and three or more people or things are involved在(三者或以上)中(分配或选择)
    • They divided the money up among their three children.他们把钱分给了他们的三个孩子。
  4. Word OriginOld English ongemang (from on ‘in’ + gemang ‘assemblage, mingling’).
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
amongamongD.J.:[əˈmʌŋ]K.K.:[əˈmʌŋ]prep.1.(表示位置)处在…中, 为…所环绕, 为…所环抱He was sitting among a group of children, telling them a story.他正坐在一群孩子中间讲故事。2.(表示方式)以…联合行动They earned a fortune among themselves.他们共同努力发了财。3.(表示比较)与…比较, 突出于4.(表示排斥)除…之外(还有)The conference discussed, among other things, the problem of environmental protection.除了其他问题以外,会上还讨论了环保问题。5.(表示范围)在…之内, 为…所分享[共有], 在…一类之中, 是…中之一, 在…群中She is the tallest among her classmates.她在她同学之中是最高的。6.(表示环境)与…在一起, 与…相处My wife was there among others.我妻子和其他一些人在那儿。7.(表示牵涉)经过, 涉及Unemployment among married women reached a peak.在已婚女性中失业率达到了顶峰。8.(表示关系)相互间, 彼此You must settle the matter among yourselves.你们必须彼此商量, 自行解决这些问题。9.(表示所属)为…所特有; 为…所熟悉This is a custom among the Germans.这是德国人特有的习俗。
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
among
a·mong / E5mQN ; E5mQN / / E5mQNst ; E5mQNst /preposition
1. in or through the middle of a group of people or things在…当中,为…所围绕:
The girl quickly disappeared among the crowd.女孩很快消失在人群中。
I could hear voices coming from somewhere among the bushes.我能听到灌木丛中某个地方传来的说话声。
We walked among the chestnut woods on the mountain slopes.我们走在山坡上的栗树林中。
She began rummaging among the books on her desk.她开始在桌子上的一堆书中乱翻起来。
BETWEEN
2. with a particular group of people与〔某一群人〕在一起:
Jim relaxed, knowing he was among friends .吉姆知道周围都是朋友,放松了下来。
3. used to say that many people in a group have the same feeling or opinion, or that something affects many people in a group在…群体中:
The problem is causing widespread concern among scientists.这个问题在科学家中间引起了广泛关注。
The general opinion among police officers was that the law should be tightened.警察中间普遍的想法是这条法律应该制订得更加严厉。
The changes will mean 7,000 job losses among railway workers.这些变革意味着铁路工人中间将有 7000 人失业。
4. used to talk about a particular person, thing, or group as belonging to a larger group在…(人员)中,是…之一:
She was the eldest among them.她是他们当中年纪最大的。
Innocent civilians were among the casualties.死伤者中有无辜平民。
My grandfather had among his possessions a portrait by Matisse.我祖父有一幅马蒂斯画的肖像画。
Representatives were chosen by the students from among themselves.代表由学生互选产生。
5. among other things / places / factors etc used to say that you are only mentioning one or two people or things out of a much larger group除了其他东西/地方/因素等:
At the meeting they discussed, among other things, recent events in Japan.会上,除了其他议题外,他们还讨论了日本近来发生的事件。
6. if something is divided or shared among a group of people, each person is given a part of it在…之间(分配):
A father's property was divided among his heirs.父亲的财产在继承人之间分配。
7. among yourselves / ourselves / themselves with each other在你们/我们/他们之间:
The allies found it hard to agree among themselves.盟友发现他们很难达成一致意见。
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279

among

among ˈmʌŋ/ preposition
also amongst ˈmʌŋst/
among
ˈmʌŋ/
preposition
also amongst ˈmʌŋst/
Learner's definition of AMONG
: in or through (a group of people or things)在…中
: in the presence of (a group of people)与(某一群人)在一起
◊ When people do something among themselves, they do it as a group without involving others.彼此间;某群人彼此之间
used to talk about the opinions, feelings, etc., of a group of people普遍存在于(某一群人)之中
used to indicate the group of people or things involved in or affected by something在…的一类中
used to say that a person or thing is part of a larger group属于
used to indicate the group of people or things being considered, compared, etc.在…范围内(考虑、比较等)
: in shares to each of (a group of people)在(某一群人)中(分配)
used to describe someone who is unusual or excellent in some way在…中(表现突出的)
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279
中考 高考 BNC: 418 COCA: 279

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